2023-2024年冀教版英语九年级第九单元分课讲义 Lesson 49 Get Along with Others Part I 重点词汇 1.require/r 'kwa / v. _____ (1)require 后可跟宾语、复合宾语或宾语从句。 常见用法：require sth.需要某物 require sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 require that... 需要…… eg：I require your help. 我需要你的帮助。 I require you to hold it. 我需要你拿着它。 The situation required that he should be present. 这种情形需要他在场。 (2)require doing 主动形式表示被动意义，意为“需 要(被)……”，相当于require to be done。 eg：The wall requires painting. 墙壁需要粉刷。 典例 Don't throw away the waste paper. It requires _____. (龙东五市) to recycle B．recycling C．Recycle hardly/'hɑ dli/ adv._____ eg： He is very shy and hardly talks with others. 他很腼腆，几乎不与其他人交谈。 考向一hardly常位于行为动词之前，助动词之后。 eg：I was so angry that I could hardly speak. 我气得几乎说不出话来。 I could hardly believe my eyes. 我几乎不相信自己的眼睛。 考向二 辨析hard与hardly hard 可以作形容词，意为 “难懂的”；也可以作副词，意为“努力地”。 He works hard. hardly副词，意为“几乎不”。 He hardly works. 考向三 hardly是一个否定词，句子中含有hardly时，其反意疑问句的疑问部分应用肯定形式。 eg：They can hardly remember the little girl， can they？他们几乎记不起这个小女孩，是吗？ 典例 —Why do people here _____ use umbrellas in the sun —Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine.(三亚) A．hardly B．often C．always 3.succeed/ s k'si d/ v．成功 eg：If you work hard，you will succeed. 如果你努力工作，你就会成功。 考向 辨析succeed，success，successful与successfully 单词 词性 用法 succeed 不及物动词 可用于succeed in doing sth.结构中。 success 名词 表示抽象意义的“成功”时，可作不可数名词；表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”时，可作可数名词。 success ful 形容词 作表语或定语，后面可跟“in doing sth.”。 success fully 副词 一般修饰动词。 典例 It is _____ that Mr.Guo sailed across the world by himself _____ within about 130 days.(青岛) A．terrified；successful B．scary；successfully C．amazing；successfully D．convincing；successful 4.solution /s 'lu n/ n．解决办法；答案 eg： I hope you can come up with a better solution. 我希望你能想出一个更好的解决办法。 solve v．解决，解答(solve the problem“解决问题”，相当于find a solution to the problem，意为“找到问题的解决方法”。 eg：It was only a partial solution to the problem. 那只是部分地解决了这个问题。 Part II 阅读理解 Ms.Liu：Hi class！We have an interesting topic for this unit.First，let me ask you a question：How do you get along with others in school or at home？ Li Ming：I think I'm doing well.I have many friends. Ms.Liu：Very good point.If we can't communicate well，we can hardly get along with our friends. It's the same with family relationships. Yang Hao：I guess that people who know how to communicate well with others are happier and more satisfied with their lives.They are more likely to succeed in their jobs. Ms.Liu：Exactly! That's why communication is very important.It's always better to get things out in the open—talk abou ... ...
