Unit 1 Spring Is Coming 素养综合检测（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2024冀教版英语八年级下学期 Unit 1·素养综合检测 (满分100分,限时60分钟) Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 1.You are too old. Only the kids 　　　10 years old can join the club. A.behind　　B.over C.below　　D.above 2.(2023辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛中考)I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but 　　　 of them had it. A.both　　　　B.all　　　　C.neither　　　　D.none 3.I didn’t believe I could do it 　　　 I got to the top of Mount Tai. A.and　　　　B.until　　　　C.after　　　　D.as 4.The 　　　 is blowing gently. I feel cool in the open air. A.sun　　　　B.cloud　　　　C.wind　　　　D.shower 5.【新独家原创】Mr.Smith talked about relaxing things 　　　 only teaching music knowledge in class. A.instead of　　B.instead C.and　　 D.but 6.Learning English well is not as 　　　 as I thought. A.hard　　 B.harder C.hardly　　D.hardest 7.(2022 江苏宿迁中考)—People in our town planted 　　　 trees on Tree Planting Day. —Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener. A.hundred　　 B.hundred of C.hundreds　　D.hundreds of 8.(2023辽宁营口中考)　　　 useful knowledge the astronaut in Tiangong Classroom has taught us! A.How　　　　B.What　　C.How a　　　　D.What a 9.—Look at the dark clouds in the sky! I think it’s going to rain. —　　　. I plan to have a picnic with my friends. A.I hope so　　B.I hope not C.Thank you　　D.I’m sorry 10.(2023湖北武汉江夏月考)—Why are you in such a hurry, Anna —There 　　　 a meeting in 10 minutes. A.will have　　B.is going to have C.has　　 D.is going to be Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分) (2023河北石家庄四十二中月考) 　　The weather is closely related(联系) to our lives. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 　11　 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn 　12　 about the weather. 　　What is the weather 　　The weather is just the state of the atmosphere 　13　 a particular time, such as the temperature, and if there is wind, 　14　, sun, etc. 　　What makes the weather change As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get 　15　 sunlight. So those places are warmer. However, some places get little 　16　 no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperature. These differences in temperature make air and water 　17　 around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the 　18　 changes. 　　What’s the difference between weather and climate 　　Climate is the weather of a place for a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 　19　 from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, but cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate usually changes very 　 20 　 over the years. 11.A.where　　　　B.which　　　　C.what　　　　D.when 12.A.anything　　 B.nothing C.something　　D.everything 13.A.in　　　　B.for　　　　C.on　　　　D.at 14.A.water　　　　 ... ...