Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 知识清单人教版八年级英语上册（含解析）

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 一 基础单词回顾复习 爱交际的，外向的 adj. _____ 较好的，更好的 adj.& adv._____ 喧闹地，大声地，响亮地 _____ 轻声地，轻柔地_adv_____ 工作努力地 adj._____ 比赛，竞赛，竞争 n._____ 哪一个 哪一些 pron.& adj._____ 清楚地，清晰地，明白地adv._____ 获胜 v. _____ 有才能的adj._____ 真正，真实 adv. _____ 严肃的，稳重的 adj._____ 必需的，必要的 adj._____ 两个，两个都 adj.& pron._____ 应该，应当 modal v._____ 伸手，到达，抵达v._____ 分享 共享 公用 v._____ 相像的，类似的 adj._____ 二 短语归纳 more outgoing as…as… the singing competition be similar to the same as be different from care about be like a mirror the most important as long as bring out get better grades reach for in fact make friends the other touch one’s heart be talented in music be good at be good with have fun doing sth. be good at doing sth make sb. do sth. want to do sth. as+adj./adv.的原级+as It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 三 语法讲解 1. both...and...“...和...都；既...又....” both既可以作形容词，又可以作代词，意为“两个，两者都”，常位于be动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 both of …..+名词复数或复数人称代词的宾格，表示“两者都”。 loudly 副词，“喧闹的，大声的，响亮的”。 其比较级为： ①He plays CD too _____(loud） ②Can you speak loudly？意思是： 拓展： 形容词+ly，构成对应的副词，通常用来修饰动词 quick的副词： slow 的副词: quiet的副词: 你能大声说吗。 . 3. hard-working 形容词，“工作努力的；辛勤的” hard work 名词短语，“辛苦的工作” work hard 动词短语，“努力工作” 4 works as hard as Tina 解析：as...as...意思是： 注意：中间用形容词或副词的原级 练习： He is as_____ as his father A tall B taller C more tall Tom gets up as_____ as Jim A early B earlier C more early Lucy isn't as____ as Mary A outgoing B more outing C most outgoing Tom doesn't work as_____ as Tim A harder B hard C hardest 5. clearly 副词，“清楚地，清晰地，明白地” clear 形容词，“清楚的，明确的” 请说清楚点。 . 6. Did you like singing competition yesterday？ 解析：用动名词做定语修饰名词,用来说明修饰词的作用和用途 唱歌比赛： 游泳比赛： 跳舞比赛： He won the first prize in the_____ competition A sing B singing C sings Our school held an English __(sing）competition yesterday 7 You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win，though. 解析：①tell 动词，此处意思是： 看出，知道了解，辨别；识别” 拓展： I can’t tell her from her sisters. They are twins It is difficult____(tell） the twins apart. 此处意思： ② though 用作副词，意思： 通常用于句末，前面用逗号与句子隔开 I really have a problem，though He said that he would come; he didn't ,_____ 。 8 But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 解析：have fun 意思： have fun doing 做某事很有趣 Did you have fun____(visit) that country It’s a good place _____ (have) fun. Do you enjoy ____ at the party？ A you B yourselves C mine though作副词，意为“然而；但是”， 解析：表示转折关系，常放于句尾，用逗号隔开，而however可位于句首、句中或句末，常用逗号隔开。 though作连词，意为“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，此时可与although ... ...