广东省深圳市光明区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析）

光明区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末学业水平调研测试 八年级英语 本试卷共8页，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校姓名、班级、准考证号，并将条形码正向粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁、 不污损。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上，如需改动请先用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 请考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不要折叠，不要弄破，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 选择题(50分) Ⅰ. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分) My classmates and I are always thinking about the future. Most conversations with my friends are about college (大学) and our 1 . However, I recently realized that keeping my mind on the future 2 me from living in the present (现在). Instead of learning new knowledge, I found myself only cared about getting good 3 for entering college. I even took classes just because they were easy and would help me get a higher mark. I was too 4 to be aware of the beauty around me. I saw high school only as a highway to connect childhood with adulthood (成年) until I attended a 5 in my school last month. That night, I danced 6 with 200 sweaty teenagers and experienced a long lost feeling: being present. None of us had thoughts about our 7 . Most of us didn’t do our homework. How 8 it was to be young! That night, we “ran away” from the future. As young people and nothing more, we danced, sang and valued the moment together. This night 9 my life. I understand that high school is more than a pathway to adulthood. Since that dance, I’ve fully 10 my life as a teenager rather than an adult to be. Instead of distant future, I try to think just one day at a time. I will keep looking forward to my adulthood. But first and foremost, I will be a teenager. 1．A．dreams B．feelings C．experiences D．problems 2．A．took B．freed C．saved D．stopped 3．A．ideas B．grades C．answers D．reasons 4．A．happy B．excited C．stupid D．worried 5．A．game B．class C．dance D．meeting 6．A．gently B．patiently C．cheerfully D．confidently 7．A．futures B．choices C．decisions D．weaknesses 8．A．nervous B．difficult C．important D．wonderful 9．A．lit up B．cared for C．slowed down D．learnt about 10．A．shared B．enjoyed C．imagined D．supported II. 阅读理解(40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1. 5分) A We produce a lot of rubbish at home, at schools and in parks every day. Where does all this rubbish go Scientists have made an up-side-down pyramid of the different ways to deal with (处理) rubbish. The worst ways are at the bottom and the best ways are at the top. In cities, you seldom see rubbis ... ...