Module 3 Unit 2 The cows are drinking water. 语法 （知识清单）+同步练习（含答案）

语法（知识清单） Module3 Unit 2 The cows are drinking water. help的用法 help的意思是“帮助”,在英语中是重要的动词，可用于“be动词+helping”结构，表示“正在帮助…。 例：My mother is helping me with my English.我妈妈正在帮助我学习英语。 help作动词的其他常见用法： ● help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 例：Can you help me (to)learn Chinese 你能帮助我学汉语吗 ● help oneself (to)自用(食物等) 例：Help yourself to the fish.请随便吃鱼。 ● help sb.into/out of搀扶某人进人/走出 例：Can you help the patient into the hospital 你能搀扶病人进医院吗 help还可作名词，意为“帮忙，帮助”。 常用短语：with the help of意为”.…帮助下”。 例：I need some help.我需要一些帮助。 With the help of her,he found his lost child.在她的帮助下，他找到了他失踪的小孩儿。 重点句型详解 ●这是询问某人正在做什么的问句及答语。 【句型结构】 问句：What +be动词+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他) 答语：主语+be动词+动词-ing形式(+其他). 例：-What is Amy doing 埃米正在做什么 -She is playing the piano.她正在弹钢琴。 -What are they doing 他们正在做什么 -They are watching TV.他门正在看电视。 小贴士：be动词要根据句中主语人称和数的变化而变化。 out of的用法： (1)表示“往外；从…出来”。 例：A man is walking out of the room.一名男子正走出房间。 (2)表示“脱离；离开”。 例：Many people were out of danger.很多人脱离了危险。 (3)表示“没有；缺少” 例：We are out of milk.我们没有牛奶了。 【详解】and连接两个并列名词或句子。后面是this is句型，意为“这是”,strange意为“奇怪的”。后面解释原因，所以用because(因为)来解释。意为“因为这是在深夜”。the middle of意为“……的中间”。 I'm angry,because Jane spoiled my pen.我很生气，因为珍妮弄坏了我的钢笔。 Tom went home,because he was sick.汤姆回家了，因为他病了。 巩固练习 写出下列动词的现在分词。 1．drink 2．run 3．swim 4．ride 5．come 选择题。 ( )6．—It’s raining now. May I _____ my raincoat —Yes. A．wear on B．take off C．put on ( )7．Listen! The boy is _____. A．flying B．crying C．raining ( )8．I am _____ the train. A．with B．for C．on ( )9．The sun is _____ and the wind is _____. A．shine; blow B．shining; blowing C．shines; blowing ( )10．The cows are drinking _____. A．grass B．water C．food ( )11．In this photo, we are _____ the mountain. A．on B．in C．at ( )12．Your cats _____ you. A．is helping B．are helping C．helps ( )13．We’re looking _____ some ducks. A．in B．at C．to ( )14．—What _____ you wear yesterday —I _____ my new coat. A．did; wore B．do; wore C．are; wear ( )15．The children are _____ a lovely time. A．have B．has C．having 连词成句。 16．Simon, are, and, I, playing, hide-and-seek (.) 17．the, water, are, drinking, cows (.) 18．having, we, are, a, time, lovely (.) 19．The, is, wind, sun, and, the, blowing, is, shining (.) 20．are, water, drinking, cows, The (.) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 21．Look! The cows (drink) water over there. 22．They are (play) hide-and-seek. 23．Simon and I are (play) hide and seek. 24．Lingling (have) a birthday party now. 25．The (rabbit) have got long ears. They like eating carrots. 26．Look! The duck (swim) in the ri ... ...