第3讲 根据逻辑关系，化解七选五阅读 每篇文章都是一个有机统一的整体，各部分之间存在一定的内在联系。从逻辑意义上来看，句子之间常常有并列、递进、顺承、转折、总分、解释、因果、过渡、例证等关系，有时甚至存在不止一种关系。因此，理解阅读七选五的阅读材料时一定要把握文章脉络，弄清其中的逻辑关系。如果文章或选项中出现了逻辑关系词，考生就可以利用其来进行推理判断；如果文中或选项中未出现逻辑关系词，这就需要考生全面理解文章大意，根据上下文语境弄清文章内在的逻辑关系，并做出正确的判断。 真题体验 (2023·全国乙·片段) Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much，but in many ways they are the unsung heroes of the home. 36 ，but studies have shown that they can promote people’s well-being by improving their mood(心情)，reducing stress and helping their memory.What’s more，indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive. A．All plants are different B．Not only do they look beautiful C．There are many benefits to growing plants indoors D．Instead，they grow better inside，where it is warmer E．Plants like peace lilies and devil’s ivy are among the best F．Changing the pot of your plant from time to time will also help G．Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very rewarding A (2023·浙江Z20名校联考) Pets should not be left alone for too long during the day.But our busy lifestyles will sometimes tear us away. 1 Here are some tips to keep your pets content. Cats don’t simply curl up and sleep when you leave. 2 If they have a friend or sibling，they will create games and comfort one another，but if they are alone，they will need more stimuli(刺激物)．Leaving the TV or radio on can help，and while you work out their favorite channel，you can’t go far wrong with classical music. A number of cat toys are also helpful. 3 Some of the toys are also practical for your home，such as scratching posts to prevent the furniture from being scratched. It’s not just cats that suffer from separation anxiety.Dogs also dislike being left alone and unfortunately they can’t tell whether it’s been ten minutes or ten hours：the displeasure felt is very similar. 4 Background noise from the TV or radio can help them to feel less alone.There is even a dog TV channel designed to create happy and calm thoughts in dogs，showing idyllic scenes of fields，beaches and other dogs. You can also gradually lengthen the distance and time of your separation until your dogs can be left alone for 20 minutes without showing their usual symptoms of sadness and stress. 5 A．Schedule daily play sessions with your cats. B．But you can help ease the negative feeling at least. C．That creates a lot of guilt and worry for their well-being. D．In this way，they can disassociate your absence with negativity. E．They need stimulation for the period when they will be left alone. F．Over time，they will look forward to their separation to get a reward. G．They will keep your cat physically and mentally busy，which will lessen the separation anxiety. B (2023·山 ... ...
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