2023-2024学年上学期河南省各地九年级期末考试任务型阅读汇总（含解析）

2023-2024学年上学期河南省各地九年级期末考试 任务型阅读汇总教师版 A （2023上·河南商丘·九年级校联考期末）Parents are important in shaping their children’s lives. They make decisions and plans for their children. However, in my opinion, teenagers over the age of 15 should be allowed to make their own decisions. Teenagers over 15 have the ability to make independent decisions. With the rapid development of information and technology, today’s teenagers have a better understanding of the world. 1 So they may make wiser decisions. 2 When teenagers are allowed to make decisions, they feel more confident in their ability to deal with problems. This can help them develop a stronger feeling of control over their lives. 3 If parents make decisions for their children all the time, they’ll never learn to be responsible for themselves. They’ll just depend on their parents for every choice in their lives, no matter how big or small it is. When teenagers are allowed to make decisions, they may make mistakes. But it doesn’t matter. 4 During the process, teenagers can develop problem-solving abilities. Allowing teenagers to make decisions can improve relationships between children and parents. By giving children respect, parents can show that they trust their children to make good choices. 5 All in all, teenagers over 15 should be given the chance to make decisions. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A．Making decisions helps teenagers feel confident. B．With trust and respect, children will have more communication with their parents. C．By making decisions, teenagers learn not to depend on others. D．Compared with their parents, they’re knowledgeable (有见识的) at an early age. E．That’s because they can learn from their mistakes and will do better next time. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明15岁以上的青少年应该被允许自己做决定，并提供了相关的论据和原因。 1．根据“So they may make wiser decisions.”可知，因此他们可能会做出更明智的决定，空处的内容应是说明他们会做出更明智的决定的原因。选项D“与父母相比，他们在很小的时候就有见识”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“When teenagers are allowed to make decisions, they feel more confident in their ability to deal with problems…”可知，本段主要说明了当青少年被允许做出决定时，他们会对自己处理问题的能力更有信心，空处的内容应是对本段的一个总结。选项A“做决定帮助青少年感到自信”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“If parents make decisions for their children all the time, they’ll never learn to be responsible for themselves…”可知，本段主要说明了如果孩子依赖父母为他们做决定，他们永远不会学会为自己负责，空处的内容应是对本段的一个总结。选项C“通过做决定，青少年学会不依赖他人”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“When teenagers are allowed to make decisions, they may make mistakes. But it doesn’t matter.”可知，当青少年被允许做决定时，他们可能会犯错误，但这并不重要，空处的内容应是解释犯错误不重要的原因。选项E“这是因为他们 ... ...