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课件网) 外研版 初中英语 七年级下册 Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use 新课导入 Free talk Jackie Chan Hong Kong 1954 When was he born He was born in 1954. Where was he born He was born in Hong Kong. When were they born They were born in 1999 Where They Twins Taiwan 1999 were they born were born in Taiwan. 1 2 能熟悉并能正确运用本课时出现的新单词和短语 能够进一步巩固含有be 动词的一般过去时的用法 预习检测 1.I _____ at home yesterday. A.was B.were C am D.is 2.He _____ in my school last year. A. weren’t B.wasn’t C.isn’t D.aren’t 3.—Were they friendly to you —Yes, they _____. A.weren’t B.were C.are D.aren’t A B B 预习检测 4.— you in that city then？ —Yes, I was. A.Was B. Are C.Were D.Is 5.— were you born, Tom —In Beijing. A.When B.Who C.Where D.Why C C 知识梳理 一般过去时用于描述过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用。例如yesterday, last week, just now, two days ago, when he was six… 等。 含有be动词的一般过去时，当主语是第一人称或第三人称单数时，be 动词为was；当主语是第二人称或复数时，be 动词为were。即： 原形 am is are 过去式 was was were 一般过去时 含有be动词的一般过去时的各种句式如下： 肯定句：主语+was/were+其他. He was in a bank a moment ago. 刚才他在银行。 They were at home last night． 昨晚他们在家。 否定句：主语 + was/were + not + 其他. (was not, were not 可缩写为wasn’t, weren’t) Han Mei and Wei Hua were not in the classroom just now. 韩梅和魏华刚才不在教室里。 Tony wasn’t a teacher two years ago. 两年前Tony还不是一位老师。 一般疑问句：把was, were提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即：Was/Were+主语+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语(代词)+was/were. 否定回答：No, 主语(代词)+wasn’t/weren’t. — Were you on the farm yesterday — Yes, I was. — 昨天你在农场吗？ —是的，我在。 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他 Who was your first English teacher 谁是你的第一个英语老师？ What was in your mind just now 你刚才想什么呢？ Where were you when I was in trouble 当我陷入困境的时候你在哪儿？ ●序数词:在英语中表示“第……”的数词叫序数词,其中“第一、第二、第三”为特殊形式,分别为: first, second, third。 请牢记下面的基数词变序数词的口诀: 一、二、三要全变,其他后面th 填,八去t, 九少e, ve 要用f替, 以y结尾变ie。 例如:eighth, ninth, fifth, twentieth “几十几”的序数词,只需将个位数变为序数词即可。 序数词的简写形式是在阿拉伯数字后加英文单词的最后两个字母。例如:1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 11th, 12th, 21st, 22nd, 23rd 1.2008年1月2日 2nd January, 2008 2.2003年5月21日 21st May, 2003 3.1990年8月30日 30th August, 1990 进一步巩固含有be 动词的一般过去时用法 _____ in Quincy. 我出生在昆西。 _____ Mrs Lane. 我的第一位老师是莱恩夫人。 _____ in Quincy. 我在昆西不会感到无聊。 I was born My first teacher was I wasn’t bored _____ in class too 你在课堂上也很难管吗？ No, I _____. 不，我可不。 Where _____ 你在哪里出生的？ wasn’t were you born Were you difficult Language practice 填一填 Language practice I was born in Quincy. My first teacher was Mrs Lane. I wasn’t bored ... ...
