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外研7下Module 5 ◆◆知识点 1 buy sth for sb buy sb sth 为某人买某物 Eg : My mum buys me a book . = My mum buys a book for me . sell sb sth sell sth to sb 卖给某人某物 Eg : She sells me a book . = She sells a book to me . 2 what size does /do sb take 某人穿什么尺码? Size S / M/ L 3 may i do sth 我能做某事吗? Yes ,you may .Yes ,please . No, you may not ./ No, you can’t . 4 how much 问价格或不可数名词的量 how many 问可数名词的量 How much + be sth = what +be the price of sth 问价格 Eg : How much is this book = What is the price of this book 5 pay spend cost take Sb pay(paid) some money for sth Eg : She pays 20 yuan for the book . Sb spend(spent) some money / some time (in)doing sth / on sth Eg : I spend 20 yuan (in)buying the book . I spend 20 yuan on the book . Sth cost (cost) sb some money . Eg : The book cost me 20 yuan . Sth / it takes ( sb) some time (to do sth ) Eg : Going to Wuhan by plane takes one hour . It takes me one hour to do the homework . 6 one of 名词、代词复数 某某中的一个 作主语时谓语动词用单数 Eg : One of the books is an English book . 7 a way of + n /ving a way to do sth 做某事的方法 Eg : a way of shopping a way to do shopping 8 receive accept 辨析 Receive 客观上收到 accept 主观上收到 Eg : I received a lot of gifts ,but I don’t accept them . 9 too much too many much too 辨析 Too much 太多 后面加不可数名词 too much water Too many 太多 后面加可数名词 too many books Much too 太 后面加adj much too young ◆◆语法专项 特殊疑问句 疑问句可以分为四种:一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,选择疑问句和反意疑问句。以疑问词开头,对陈述句中某一成分进行提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常见的疑问词有:what ,who ,whose ,which ,when ,where ,how ,why 等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1 若疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序用陈述语序: 疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分? Who is singing in the room Whose bike is broken 2 若疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句? What class are you in Where are you from 注意: 1 回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes /no ,常用一个完整的陈述句或简略答语来回答。 Who is from Canada Helen (is). Where is the restaurant Near the station. 2 特殊疑问句一般降调。 What row are you in 3 对句子的谓语进行提问时,用“what ...do... ”在就句子画线部分提问时,要将原名中代词为第一人称的改为相应的第二人称。 I ‘m going to make my weekend plan . What are you going to do Module 5 Shopping 一、根据汉语提示或词形变化要求,写出相应的单词 1.市场(n.) →超市(n.) 2.草莓(n.) →(复数) 3.饼干(n.) 4.柠檬(n.) 5.尺码;号(n.) 6.穿(某尺寸的衣服或鞋子)(v.) 7.可以;可能(v.aux.) 8.尝试;试穿;品尝(v.) 9.当然;行(adv.) →(近义词) 10.降价出售(n.) 11.价格(n.) 12.看起来;显得(v.) 13.新鲜的(adj.) 14.有利条件;优势(n.) →(反义词) 15.任何人(pron.) →某人;有人(pron.) 16.任何东西;任何事物(pron.) →某种东西;某事物(pron.) 17.在任何地方;往任何地方(adv.) →在某个地方(adv.) 18.比较(v.) 19.支付;付钱( ... ...
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