
Unit 4 How can we become good learners Section A (1a-2d)基础知识必会清单及知识闯关 基础知识必会清单 Ⅰ.核心词汇 名词: 1.教科书;课本/ tekstb k/ n. textbook 2.交谈;谈话/ k nv seI n/ n. conversation 3.发音;读音/pr n nsi eI n/ n. pronunciation 4.句子/ sent ns/ n. sentence 副词: 5.大声地;出声地/ la d/ adv. aloud 形容词&名词: 6.有耐心的adj.病人n. / peI nt/ patient 短语: 7.制作单词卡 make word cards 8.向……求助 ask ...for help 9.做报告 give a report 10.逐词 word by word Ⅱ.重点句式 1.———你如何学习备考 ———我通过小组合作学习。 —How do you study for a test —I study by working with a group. 2.听磁带怎么样 What/How about listening to tapes 3.理解英语口语太难了。 It’s too hard to understand spoken English. 4.你读得越多,你(读得)就越快。 The more you read,the faster you’ll be. 【一词多义】 1.note U4 P28 A.n.笔记;记录 B.v.注意 C.v.指出 D.n.短笺;便条 E.n.音符 F.n.注释 2.speed U4 P29 A.n.速度 B.v.超速行驶 C.v.加速;促进 3.review U4 P30 A.v.&n.回顾;复习 B.v.&n.评论 核心考点解析 【考点释疑】 【考点1】What about ... ……怎么样 (1)What about... 相当于How about... about是介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词。 *What/How about watching The Battle at Lake Changjin Ⅱ 看《长津湖之水门桥》怎么样 (2)其他表示建议的句型及其常用回答: (3)回答常使用:With pleasure./ Yes,please./ No,thanks./ That’s a good/great idea./ Of course not./ Better not.等。 【考点2】patient adj. 有耐心的 n.病人 (1)patient作形容词,意为“有耐心的”,可作表语或定语;短语be patient with意为“对……有耐心”。 (2) patient作可数名词,意为“病人”。 (3)impatient adj. 没有耐心的 patiently adv. 耐心地 patience n.耐心 【考点3】The more you read,the faster you’ll be. 你读得越多,你(读得)就越快。 (1)本句是“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构。其句式结构如下图所示: (2)“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示 “越来越……”,当形容词或副词的比较级由“more + 原级”构成时,用“more and more + 形容词或副词原级”表示。 *Summer is coming,so it is getting hotter and hotter.夏天来了,因此天气越来越热。 *She looks more and more beautiful. 她看起来越来越漂亮了。 【对点集训】 【考点1】 ①(2021·龙东中考)—_____ go to the movies with me tonight —Good idea! A.What about B.Why not C.Would you like ②汉译英:明天打篮球怎么样 What/How about playing basketball tomorrow 【考点2】 ①我们的数学老师对我们很有耐心。 Our math teacher is patient with us. ②Don’t be impatient (patient). We’re sure to win the fight. ③(2022·宿迁中考)—Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry easily. —I agree with you. He is very patient(有耐心的). ④My friend often gives me advice patiently(patient) when I got in trouble. 【考点3】 ①Remember this,kids.The harder you work,the_____you will be. A.worse B.luckier C.easier ②汉译英:越来越多的人对中国传统文化感兴趣。 More and more people are interested in traditional Chinese culture. 基础知识闯关 【基础练】 Ⅰ.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 aloud, pronounce, patience, sentence, textbook 1.If you don’t know the pronunciation of this word, please ask the teacher for ... ...
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