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Unit 6 固定短语具体用法讲义 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

日期:2024-05-12 科目:英语 类型:初中学案 查看:100次 大小:23340Byte 来源:二一课件通
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Unit,固定,短语,具体,用法,讲义
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2024人教版英语八年上册Unit6固定短语具体用法讲义 一、以下是这些短语的具体用法和例句: 1. grow up:成长;长大 I want to be a doctor when I grow up.(我长大后想成为一名医生。) 2. every day:每天 I go to school every day.(我每天去上学。) 3. be sure about:对……有把握 Are you sure about the answer (你对这个答案有把握吗?) 4. make sure:确信;务必 Make sure you lock the door before leaving.(务必在离开前锁门。) 5. send…to…:把……送到…… Please send this letter to my friend.(请把这封信送给我的朋友。) 6. be able to:能 I will be able to speak English fluently one day.(总有一天我能流利地说英语。) 7. the meaning of ……的意思 What's the meaning of this word (这个单词的意思是什么?) 8. different kinds of:不同种类的 There are different kinds of flowers in the garden.(花园里有不同种类的花。) 9. write down:写下;记下 Please write down your name and address.(请写下你的姓名和地址。) 10. have to do with:关于;与……有关系 This problem has to do with environment.(这个问题与环境有关。) 11. take up:开始做;学着做 I want to take up painting as a hobby.(我想开始把绘画当作一种爱好。) 12. hardly ever:几乎不;很少 I hardly ever watch TV.(我几乎不看电视。) 13. too…to…:太……而不能……/太……以至于不能 The box is too heavy to carry.(这个箱子太重了,搬不动。) 14. be going to+动词原形:打算做某事 I'm going to study hard this year.(我今年打算努力学习。) 15. practice doing:练习做某事 You need to practice speaking English every day.(你需要每天练习说英语。) 16. keep on doing sth.:不断地做某事 Keep on trying, and you will succeed.(不断尝试,你就会成功。) 17. learn to do sth.:学会做某事 I'm learning to play the piano.(我正在学习弹钢琴。) 18. finish doing sth.:做完某事 Have you finished reading the book (你读完这本书了吗?) 19. promise to do sth.:许诺去做某事 He promised to come on time.(他许诺按时来。) 20. help sb. to do sth.:帮助某人做某事 Can you help me to carry these bags (你能帮我拿这些袋子吗?) 21. remember to do sth.:记住做某事 Remember to call me when you arrive.(记得你到了给我打电话。) 22. agree to do sth.:同意做某事 She agreed to go to the party with us.(她同意和我们一起去参加派对。) 23. love to do sth.:喜爱做某事 I love to travel and see new places.(我喜爱旅行和看新的地方。) 24. want to do sth.:想要做某事 Do you want to go swimming with me (你想和我一起去游泳吗?) 二、练习题和详细讲解: 1. I want to _____ a doctor when I grow up. A. be B. am C. is D. are 讲解:want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,to 后接动词原形,故答案选 A。 2. We go to school _____. A. every day B. everyday C. one day D. a day 讲解:every day 意为“每天”,在句中作时间状语;everyday 意为“每天的”,是形容词;one day 意为“某一天”;a day 意为“一天”。根据句意“我们每天去上学”,故答案选 A。 3. Are you _____ the answer A. sure of B. sure about C. be sure D. be sure of 讲解:be sure about 意为“对……有把握”,be sure of 与 be sure about 意思相近,但 be sure of 后接名词或动名词,be sure about 后接名词、代词或动名词短语。根据句意“你对 ... ...

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