Lesson57-58（讲义）新概念英语一册

Lesson 57 An unusual day 很不平常的一天 [词汇]（3） o'clock adv. 点钟 shop n. 商店 moment n. 片刻，瞬间 ★ o'clock [ kl k] adv. 点钟 （前面必须加整点时间） ★ shop [ p] 1、n. 商店 同义词：store, market, supermarket eg. I saw both of them at work in the shop. 我看见他们两人都在商店工作。 2、v. 逛商店，购物，买东西 （shopped shopped shopping） eg. I usually go shopping on Sundays. 我通常星期天购物。 I have 3 days free. I’m going to Shanghai to shop. 我有3天假，我将去上海购物。 ★ moment [ m m nt] n. 片刻，瞬间 eg. at this moment 现在 at that moment 那时 at any moment 随时随地 wait a moment 请稍等 at the last moment 在最后一刻 at the very moment 在非常时刻 [课文] Titile: an unusual day unusual [ n ju u l] adj. 不寻常的，与众不同的 unusually [ n ju u li] adv. 非常，异乎寻常地 （un否定前缀） It is eight o'clock. 现在是8 点钟。 The children go to school by car every day, but today, they are going to school on foot. 孩子们每天都乘小汽车去上学，而今天，他们正步行去上学。 by （prep.） 以…， 用… eg. by taxi ；by bus； by plan； by car ，by ship (表示乘坐交通工具的方式) eg. by land 由陆路 ；by air 由空运； by sea 由海运 by phone 用电话 ；by airmail用航空邮寄 在…旁边，靠近(不会紧挨着的, 但也不会很远，通常指距离非常近) eg. by the fire; by the lake Come and sit by me. There are many trees by the river. 在…之前 eg. Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. 相差，以……之差 eg. She is taller than I by three centimeters. 他比我高3厘米。 I missed the last train by one minute. 我差1分钟没赶上最后那班火车。 foot (复数:feet) 脚，脚步 eg. football 足球 foot of the mountain 山脚 on foot 步行 英尺 eg. 1 foot = 12 inches It is ten o'clock. 现在是10点钟。 Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. 上午，索耶夫人通常是呆在家里的，但今天上午，她正去商店买东西。 go to the shops = go shopping 购物 eg. go fishing 钓鱼 go boating 划船 It is four o'clock. 现在是4点钟。 In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. 下午，索耶夫人通常是在客厅里喝茶。 But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. 但今天下午，她正在花园里喝茶。 It is six o'clock. 现在是6点钟。 In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. 晚上，孩子们通常是做作业，而今天晚上，他们没做作业。 At the moment, they are playing in the garden. 此刻，他们正在花园里玩。 at the moment = now 现在，此刻 play [ple ] v. 玩 eg. playground 操场 play + 球类名词 eg. play football 踢足球 play tennis 打网球 play chess 下棋 play cards 打牌 play + the + 乐器名词 eg. play the flute 吹笛子 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums play a tune 演奏一支曲子 v. 扮演（角色） eg. n. 戏剧 eg. It is nine o'clock. 现在是9点钟。 Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. 索耶先生通常是在晚上看报。 But he's not reading his newspaper tonight. 但今天晚上他没看报。 At the moment, he's reading an interesting book. 此刻，他正在看一本有趣的书。 [语法] 1、 ... ...