Unit 1 Stories Unit 1 Slow and steady wins the race 知识点精讲

知识梳理 了解祈使句 “Be careful!”表示“小心！”。“Don’t be in such a hurry.”表示“别这么快。”。它们都是祈使句。祈使句用于表达请求、命令或劝告。例如 Open the door, please. 请开门。 Don’t clean the blackboard, please. 别擦黑板。 【总结】祈使句的类型 类型 结构[来源 肯定句 否定句 Do型 动词原形+其他. Clean the door, please. 请擦门。 Don’t clean the door, please.[来 请别擦门。 Be型 Be+表语(名词或形容词) (+其他)。 Be careful! 小心！ Don’t be late! 别迟到！ Let型 Let+宾语+动词原形 (+其他). Let me have a look. 让我看一看。 Let me not sleep. 别让我睡觉。 No型[来源] No+动名词/名词! No swimming! 别游泳！ 【儿歌】 Do型祈使句的用法口诀 祈使句无主语，请求命令它就去；no和not表否定，please出现是客气。 说词解语 “尝试”也不同 同学们，今天我们一起来了解“try to do sth.”和“try doing sth.”的不同吧！ 句型 释义 辨析 例句 try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 侧重于尽力，为了达到目的而努力[来源:学, I try to make a model ship. 我试着做一个轮船模型。 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 强调一种新的尝试，而没有明显的目的性 I try reading books in the library. 我试着在图书馆读书。 悦读阅读 A Greedy King Long time ago, there was a king. He had a lot of money. But he was very greedy(贪婪). “I hope I can have lots of gold(金子).The more, the better.” He told his wife. One day, he got a hen. The hen laid(产) one gold egg every day. The king became richer and richer. He was very happy. But he thought one gold egg a day was not enough(足够的). He wanted to have more. He killed the hen because he wanted to get all the gold eggs. But he couldn’t find any gold eggs in the hen. He was sad. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( )1. The king had lots of _____. 　　A. sons 　　B. money 　　C. hens ( )2. The Chinese meaning for “the more, the better” is _____. 　　A. 越来越多　　 B. 越来越好　　 C. 越多越好 ( )3. The hen laid one _____ egg every day. 　　A. gold B. big 　　C. white ( )4. —Did the king kill the hen —_____ 　　A. Not given.　　B. No, he didn’t.　　C. Yes, he did. ( )5. —Did the king get any gold eggs in the hen at last —_____ 　　A. Yes, he did.　　B. No, he didn’t.　　C. Not given. Key: 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B (倒置) 口语Q逗 In Such a Hurry “in such a hurry”表示“如此匆忙”。例如： ( Because I ’ ll be late for school. 因为我快迟到了。 ) ( Why are you in such a hurry 你为什么这么匆忙？ )