Unit 7 What's the matter?Section A素养提升练习（含解析）

Unit 7　What's the matter 单元大观念素养目标 单元大观念素养目标 对应新课标内容 学习并理解与健康及急救相关的词汇以及常用表达的意义,并能简单运用 理解和领悟词汇的基本含义,以及在特定语境中的意义、词性和功能;运用词汇表达与主题相关的主要信息和观点【P20】 掌握情态动词should表建议的用法;掌握反身代词的用法,并能准确运用 初步意识到语言使用中的语法知识是“形式—意义—使用”的统一体;从形式、意义和使用三个角度关注和学习语法,善于发现语言规律,并能运用规律举一反三【P21、P33】 能读懂关于健康问题及改善的建议的短文,并使用阅读技巧和策略找到文章的主旨 理解常见应用文语篇的信息组织方式;提取、梳理、分析和整合书面语篇的主要或关键信息;了解和运用各种阅读技巧和策略【P22、P27、P33】 Section A 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 基础过关全练 Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词 1.(2023山东济宁中考)—What’s the m　　　, Nancy —I have a headache. 2.(2023山东烟台莱山期末)The girl has a f　　　. Her temperature is higher than normal. 3.(2023山东龙口期末)Lily didn’t go to school yesterday, because she had a　　　　　(胃痛). 4.(2023山东威海文登期末)My father is　　　(躺)on the bed. 5.(2023山东济宁任城期末)—David,are you OK —No,my head still h　　　. I think I should go to a doctor. Ⅱ.单项选择 6.(2023河北中考)—Where did you get the toy car —From Betty. She made it 　　　. A.myself　　　　　　B.himself C.herself　　　　　　D.yourself 7.【人与自然·灾害防范】(2023江苏连云港中考)Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We 　　　 learn to protect ourselves. A.might　　　　　B.should　 　C.could　　　　D.would Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 8.(2023山东莱州期末)我感觉不舒服,所以刚才量了一下体温。 I didn’t feel well, so I　　　my　　　just now. 9.【新独家原创】在学校,我们通常在每节课之后休息十分钟。 We usually　　　 　　　 　　　 for ten minutes after each class at school. 10.(2023山东龙口期末)如果你嗓子疼,你应该去看医生。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅳ.阅读理解 【人与自我·卫生习惯】(2022山东临沂九中期中) When you feel a sneeze (喷嚏) or cough coming on, covering your mouth and nose stops the spread (传播) of germs (细菌). You probably know that. But how to cover your mouth and nose is very important. You might use tissues (纸巾) and put your used tissues into the bin. “If you don’t have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if you are used to doing that,” the doctors advise. “If somebody sneezes into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other things that people touch,” says Dr. Hill. Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they cling(附着) to your hands, they are passed from hands to things like bills, door knobs (把手), elevator buttons (电梯按钮) and surfaces of other things. At the same time, the people around you can touch them. “The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didn’t pay much attention to it. That means adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught the right way to cough or sneeze in school,” Dr. Benjamin says. To be clear, peop ... ...