Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 核心短语句型考点及练习题讲义（含答案）

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、常用词组 1.clean up 打扫（或清除）干净 2. hope to work outside希望在外面工作 3. visit sick children看望生病的儿童 4.cheer up 使振奋 5.give／hand out分发 6. at the food bank 在食物银行 7. in an after-school study program在一个课后学习项目中 8.come up with 想出 9. put off making a plan推迟制定一个计划 10.put up signs 张贴标语 11. make some notices 制作一些通知 12.call up给·····打电话 13. an old people’s home老人院 14. used to be过去曾是 15.care for 照顾；非常喜欢 16. volunteer at an animal hospital在一家动物医院当志愿者 17.a book lover 一个爱书之人 18.try out 参加选拔；试用 19. go on a different journey with each new book跟着每一本新书踏上一段不同的旅程 20. help homeless people帮助无家可归的人 21. be busy with sth./doing sth. 忙于某事／忙于做某事 22. at least 至少 23. a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法 24. raise money for 为·····筹钱 25． travel alone 独自旅行 26． take after（外貌或行为）像 27． not．．．any more不再 28．fix up 修理 29． be similar to与······相似 30． give away 捐赠 31．set up 创立；创建 32. make a big difference to my life 对我的生活造成大的影响 33. answer the telephone接电话 34.carry things 搬东西 35.a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 36.help sb．out 帮某人脱离困境 37. a special trained dog 一条经过特殊训练的狗 38.be excited about对····感到兴奋 39. six months of training 六个月的训练 40. interests and hobbies 兴趣爱好 41.be strong in擅长于 42.work out fine 产生好效果 二、重点句型 1. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.当我看到动物们好起来了以及它们的主人脸上的喜悦之情，我有一种非常强烈的满足感。 2. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.我可以做我喜欢的事情，同时又能帮助到他人。 3. I’d like to help homeless people．我愿意帮助无家可归的人。 4. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 她决定参加一个课外志愿者读书活动的选拔。 5.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the sick kids and cheer them up. 你可以请求医院允许你去看望生病的孩子们并且让他们高兴起来。 6. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read.她一个礼拜在那做一次志愿者，帮助孩子们学习阅读。 7. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.马里奥相信这能够帮助他找到未来梦寐以求的工作。 8. I'm making some signs to put up around the school.我正在做一些标志，可以贴在学校附近。 9.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.你的帮忙使我拥有Lucky成为可能。 要点精析 1.动词不定式的用法 （1）作动词宾语。常见动词有 would like，want，help，learn，hope，decide，volunteer等。如：We don't want to spend too much money. 我们不想花费太多钱。 （2）作宾语补足语。常见动词有ask，want，tell，invite，teach，advise等。 如：Mr. Li asked the students to copy the text.李老师让学生们抄写课文。 （3）作目的状语。 如：Jack turned his head around to look at people. 杰克转过头看向人群。 （4）作后置定语。 如：Claire missed a great chance to make a lot of money.克莱尔错 ... ...