山东省青岛莱西市（五四制）2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含解析)

山东省青岛莱西市（五四制）2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题 学校:_____姓名：_____班级：_____考号：_____ 一、完形填空 Lu Xun was an excellent writer and thinker of modern China. You couldn’t 1 that he almost became a doctor! So how did Lu Xun give up the study of medicine and take up 2 When he was young, his father was 3 . And little Lu Xun 4 medicine for him. But the medicine he bought from a quack doctor (庸医) did his father no good at all, and his father died. With a 5 sadness and great anger, Lu Xun decided to study the most modern medical 6 and help people through medicine. He studied hard, and was accepted to study in Sendai Medical College in Japan. However, one event 7 Lu Xun’s life. One day, the teacher played a film of news in class. In the film, Japanese soldiers were preparing to kill a Chinese while some Chinese were watching it with great 8 , as if it had nothing to do with them. After that, Lu Xun thought he should treat the numb (麻木的) spirits of Chinese. For this reason, he gave up the study of medicine and moved to Tokyo. He produced a magazine with some friends there. As a writer, Lu Xun hoped that he could 9 Chinese people with his pen. Many of his works were translated into the leading 10 , including English, Russian, German, French and Japanese. 1．A．achieve B．consider C．realize D．believe 2．A．writing B．teaching C．drawing D．swimming 3．A．nervous B．asleep C．ill D．hungry 4．A．mixed B．bought C．made D．invented 5．A．brave B．whole C．deep D．fair 6．A．skills B．objects C．conditions D．records 7．A．encouraged B．helped C．continued D．changed 8．A．technology B．interest C．fear D．progress 9．A．protect B．excite C．cheer D．save 10．A．areas B．languages C．countries D．peoples 二、阅读理解 Have you ever heard the saying “Don’t judge (判断) a book by its cover” Well, in Chinese, we have an expression called “yǐ mào qǔ rén”. Imagine you meet someone new at school. They might look different from you in hair, clothes, or looks. It’s important not to make any judgments about them just because of how they look. Sometimes, people make a mistake by judging others by their looks. They might think someone is mean (刻薄) or unfriendly just because they have a serious face or wear unusual clothes. But what meets the eye isn’t always the truth! In fact, people are like books with many, many pages. We need to read more and more pages to understand them. That means getting to know them, talking to them, and learning about their interests and personalities (个性). Think about your best friends. When you met them for the first time, you might not have known they would become your best friends. But as you spent time together and got to know each other, you realized how amazing they are. By not judging people by their looks, we’ll open our hearts to new people in our lives. We start to understand and treasure the differences between us, like different cultures, backgrounds (出身背景) and ways of thinkin ... ...