(
课件网) 被动语态的结构是：be＋动词的过去分词，意为“被……”。 如：The classroom is cleaned every day. 课室每天都被打扫。 考点1：一般现在时的被动语态 结构：am/is/are＋过去分词 The toy is made in China. 这个玩具是中国制造的。 I am not allowed to drive because I’m not old enough. 我不被允许开车，因为我未达到驾驶年龄。 Is the flower watered every day？ 这朵花每天都被浇水吗？ 对点击破（一） （ B ）1.English and French in Canada as the official languages. A.is using B.are used C.is used （ B ）2.If he to the party， he will be very happy. A.will invite B.is invited C.invited B B 考点2：一般过去时的被动语态 结构：was/were＋过去分词 ▲The school was built 100 years ago. 这所学校是100年前建的。 ▲He wasn’t invited to the party. Were you invited？ 他没被邀请去晚会。你被邀请了吗？ 对点击破（二） （ C ）1.These cars in Germany last year. A.are produced B.were producing C.were produced （ B ）2.—The game is very wonderful. Who designed it？ —It by John in 2021. A.is designed B.was designed C.designed C B 考点3：一般将来时的被动语态 结构：will be＋过去分词 或be going to be＋过去分词 ▲The sports meeting will be held next month. 运动会将在下个月举行。 ▲The work is going to be finished in two days. 这项工作将在两天后完成。 对点击破（三） （ B ）1.—Do you know the old school next month？ —Really？ It’s great！ A.will rebuild B.is going to be rebuilt C.is going to rebuild （ A ）2.Your son after well by us. Don’t worry. A.will be looked B.will look C.are looked B A 考点4：含有情态动词的被动语态 结构：情态动词＋be＋过去分词 ▲The girl must be taken to hospital now. 这女孩现在必须要被送去医院。 ▲Students should not be allowed to bring mobile phones to school. 学生不应该被允许带手机进校园。 对点击破（四） （ A ）1.You me what is happening now. A.must tell B.must be told C.mustn’t be told （ C ）2.The work needs before Tuesday. A.finish B.be finished C.to be finished A C 考点5：“to”不可漏 有一些动词，在主动语态中不需要加to， 但在被动语态中，则需要把to 加上去。 如：1.The boss often makes him work 12 hours a day. （主动语态） He is often made to work 12 hours a day by his boss. （被动语态） 老板经常让他一天工作12小时。 2.I often see him play the piano. He is often seen to play the piano. 他经常被看见弹钢琴。 3.We always hear her sing at midnight. She is always heard to sing at midnight. 她总是被听见在半夜12点唱歌。 对点击破（五） （ A ）1.—Does she like singing English songs？ —Yes. She sing English songs in her room. A.is often heard to B.is often heard C.often hears （ B ）2.If you see the cartoon film， you will laugh. A.be made B.be made to C.make to A B 考点6：主动结构表示被动意义 感官动词（如look， smell， taste， sound， feel）常用主动形式表示被 动的意义。 如：1.The cakes taste delicious. 这些蛋糕尝起来很美味。 2.The music sounds really beautiful. 这音乐听起来真好听。 对点击破（六 ... ...
