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课件网) Unit 5 China and the World Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England. Section D Language goals By the end of the class, you will be able to Master the following words ,phrases and sentences: Words： hang , below , leader , Australian, private , president Phrases: see…doing sth. , either…or…, have sth. done, not only…but also…, ring out Sentance: (1)What beautiful pictures! (2)People were either early or late. (3)Now it is a symbol of England. (4)That is a good description. (5)Eiffel designed not only the Statue of Liberty but also the Eiffel Tower. (6)I really hope I can visit some of these places some day. 3.语法:定语从句的复习;并列连词主谓一致的用法。 定语从句的总结： 一、that的用法: 若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语 二、which的用法: 若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语. 三、who的用法: 若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom) 四、whom的用法: 若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语) ,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom 五、whose的用法：whose在句中做定语, 指物也可指人。 Revision in class 注意1： that \which在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which ,不用that. 关系代词前有介词时. eg This is the hotel in which you will stay. 如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which. eg. Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the liberary which was newly open to us. 注意2：that \which在代物时常常可以通用, 但有时只宜于用that ,不用which. 1.先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时 eg. This is the best that has been used against air pollution(反对空气污染) in cities. English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years. 2.先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时 He is the last person that I want to see. 3.主句中已有疑问词时 Which is the bike that you lost 4.先行词既有人又有物时 The bike and its rider that had run over (撞倒了)an old man were taken to the police station. 5.先行词是all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, the one等代词时 6.先行词前面有only, any, few, little, no, all, one of, the same, the very等词修饰时 eg. The only thing that we can do is to give you some money. Li Ming is the only one that got full marks (满分)in our class. Li Ming is one of the students that want to be teachers in our class. 7.有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that eg. Edison built up a factory(办了一个工厂) which produced things that had never been seen before. Revision in class 1. 依靠，取决于 2. 找到正确的方向 3. 对...开放，供...选择 4. 在它的帮助下 5. 最伟大的发明之一 6. 据说 7. 被用来做某事 8. 制造烟火 9. 在……末 10. 开始做某事 11. 在...上雕刻 12. 传播 13. 在那时 1.depend on 2.find the right direction 3. be open to sth 4. with its help 5. one of the greatest inventions 6. It's said that 7. be used for sth/doing sth 8. make fireworks 9. at the end of… 10. begin to do sth 11. carve... on sth 12. spread to 13.at ... ...
