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2023-2024学年仁爱版七年级英语下册Unit5 Our School Life Topic1 语法Grammar 一般现在时(含解析)

日期:2024-04-27 科目:英语 类型:初中试卷 查看:39次 大小:32609Byte 来源:二一课件通
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2023-2024,Topic1,解析,在时,一般,Grammar
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Unit 5 Our School Life Topic 1 一般现在时 (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 【No. 1】概念: 1.表不事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 【No.2】 时间标志性词: every ... (every day/week/Sunday...) on+星期几 (on Mondays/Tuesdays..) 频度副词(always, usually often sometimes, rarely, seldom, never) 【No.3】结构: ①动词原形 I like apples. ②动词单三形式 He plays football. ③be动词 I am a boy. 有be无动(动:实义动词) ①肯定句:主语+be+其他 He is an English teacher. ②否定句:主语+be not+其他 He is not an English teacher. ③一般疑问句:Be +主语+其他+...? Is he an English teacher? 有动 无be(动:实义动词) ①肯定句:主语(非三单)+动词原形+其他 I play football. 主语(三单)+动词三单形式+其他 He plays football. ②否定句:主语(非三单)+don’t+动词原形+其他 I don't play football. 主语(三单)+doesn’t动词原形+其他 He doesn't play football. ③一般疑问句:Do+主语(非三单)+动词原形+其他? Do you play football Does+主语(三单)+动词原形+其他? Does he play football 注意:Does 开头,句中动词用原形,does,do 是捉妖人,后面第一个动词现原形。 【No.4】 动词的三单变化规律(和名词变复数很相似) ①加-s,如:cook-cooks, work--works ②以s. x.sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:watch-watches, go-goes,go--goes. ③辅音+y结尾,把y变成ies,如:study-studies; fly-flies. 特殊:have—has 单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题2分,共100分) 1.—What _____ your father do after work at home —He often checks my homework. A.do B.does C.is 2.The students often _____ basketball at school. A.play B.plays C.playing D.played 3.Lucy _____ the bus and then walks to school every day. A.got off B.gets on C.got on D.gets off 4.—He _____ the book in a week. —Really I don’t think so. A.finish reading (读) B.finishes reads C.finish reads D.finishes reading 5.Sandy’s hair is long and she _____ glasses. A.wear B.wears C.wearing D.to wear 6.—Who _____ Chinese —I think John _____. A.likes; does B.like; likes C.like; do D.likes; like 7.— Many people _____ to Wuhan to have fun on weekends. — Yeah! We must work hard to make our city better. A.come B.comes C.coming D.is coming 8.Sam _____ with his friends every Wednesday. A.skates B.is skating C.skated D.will skate 9.My brother _____ the piano very well, but he doesn’t have time to play now. A.will play B.is playing C.played D.plays 10.Jim _____ art class. He is interested in painting. A.like B.is liking C.likes D.liked 11.My friends and I often _____ running near the lake. A.goes B.going C.will go D.go 12.Han Mei, a good friend of mine, _____ me with my English every day. A.help B.is helping C.helps D.helped 13.—Who likes history best —Mike _____. A.is B.likes C.has D.does 14.My father _____ to work by bike every day. It is a good habit. A.go B.goes C.is going D.will go 15.—_____ Jenny’s brother like playing basketball — ... ...

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