(
课件网) Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？ Section A Grammar Focus—3c 英语(RJ版)七年级下册 一、核心单词 名 词 1.老鼠；耗子 2.语言 动 词 3.呼叫；喊叫 副 词 4.离开；远离 拟声词 5.(狗叫声)汪汪 兼 词 6.adj.幼小的 n．婴儿 mouse language shout away woof baby 课前预习 二、核心词块 1.跑开 2.打羽毛球 3.第二语言 run away play badminton second language 三、核心句子 1． ———上周末她去哪儿了？ she last weekend ———她去了一个农场。She a farm. 2． 小老鼠很害怕就爬到了他爸爸的背上。 Baby Mouse and his father's back. Where did go went to was afraid climbed onto 3． Who did she go with？她和谁去的？ 【仿写】你昨天和谁去游泳了？ 4． That's why it's important to learn a second language.这就是为什 么多学一门语言很重要了。 【仿写】这就是为什么她的梦想实现了。 Who did you go swimming with yesterday？ That's why her dream came true. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof！”老鼠爸爸 冲着猫大声吼叫：“汪汪，汪汪！” We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.我们冲 我们的父母大喊，以便让他们知道危险。 考点梳理 ( D )1.We can't others, but sometimes we have to the old to make them hear us. A. shout to; shout to B. shout at; shout at C. shout to; shout at D. shout at; shout to D …that's why it's important to learn a second language.…… 这就是为什么多学一门语言重要啦。 2． 露西的家离她的公司远。这就是她每天都要早起的原因。 Lucy's home is far away from her company. she gets up early every day. 3． 这里的人们总是随身带着一把伞。这是因为他们不知道什么时候 会下雨。 People here always take an umbrella with them. they don't know when it will rain. That's why That's because 一般过去时(Ⅱ) 一、一般过去时的特殊疑问句 观察 ①Who went camping yesterday？昨天谁去露营了？ ②How was your school trip yesterday 你们昨天的学校旅行怎么样？ ③Why did you do that 你为什么那样做了？ ④Where could they go 他们能去哪里？ 语法专题 探究 特殊疑问 句句式 特殊疑问词(组)作主语时：特殊疑问词(组)＋谓语动词的过去 式(＋其他)？(如①) 含be动词时：特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语(＋其他)？(如②) 含实义动词时：特殊疑问词＋did＋主语＋动词原形(＋其 他)？(如③) 含情态动词时：特殊疑问词＋情态动词的过去式＋主语＋动 词原形(＋其他)？(如④) 练习 1． Betty went to the movies yesterday.(对画线部分提问) to the movies yesterday 2． I went to bed at ten last night.(对画线部分提问) go to bed last night 3． We did our homework last night.(对画线部分提问) you last night Who went When did you What did do 二、一般过去时和一般现在时的区别 项目 一般过去时 一般现在时 含义 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 表示现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态；表示主语的性格、能力等；表示永恒的真理 标志词 yesterday, last weekend, last Saturday, in 2010, two days ago often, usually, sometimes, always, every day, every weekend(也可以出现在一般过去时，表示过去某个动作发生的频率) 陈述句 谓语动词全部用过去式 主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 一般疑问句 was/were或did开头 am/is ... ...
