Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected单元知识整理

人教版九全Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.单元知识梳理 【Useful expressions】 take a shower洗 浴 by the time 在……以前 3.leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里 4.get back to school 返回学校 5.start teaching 开始教学 6.go off 响铃 7.put on some clothes穿上衣服 8.rush out the door 冲出房门 9.give sb.a lift 捎某人一程 10.full of the unexpected 充满着不可预知性 11.be about to do sth 正要做某事 12.wait in line 排队等候 13.stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着 14.raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起 15.hear about 听说 16.the day before 前一天 17.jump out of bed 跳下床 18.collect the math homework 收数学作业 19.think to oneself 自思自忖 plete the work for my boss 完成老板的工作 21.make the apple pie 制作苹果馅饼 22.show up 赶到，出现 23.invite sb.to a costume party邀请某人 去化妆舞会 24.make a fool of sb.愚弄某人 25.an embarrassing joke一个令人窘迫的笑话 26.play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other 互相开各种玩笑 27.sell out 卖光 28.land on the earth 登陆地球 29.hand in your homework 交作业 30.start working on sth.开始从事某事 31.stay up 熬夜 32.end up doing最终成为；最终处于 33.rather than 而不是 【Target sentences】 When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung. As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Life is full of the unexpected. I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.! I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on , the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. 【Language points】 1.Life is full of the unexpected. (1)be full of=be filled with，意为“充满，装满”。其中full是形容词filled是动词fill的过去分词。be full of强调“满满的”状态；be filled with强调动态的过程。 Her eyes were full of tears. = Her eyes were filled with tears. 拓展:full作形容词，还可意为“吃饱的”满的 I can’t eat any more.I’m full. He is very busy,his schedul is almost full. (2) the unexpected :“the+形容词”的结构，表示一类人或事物，此处指无法预料的事。 We should help the old(意指老年人) The rich shouldn't laugh at the poor. 2.By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. by the time意为“到……时为止，在……以前”，引导时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”。 By the time I came in, Tom had written his name on the blackboard. 3.My alarm clock didn’t go off ! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.! （1）go off （闹铃等）发出响声 (2)kept sleeping 持续睡觉，接着睡 keep doing sth.持续做某事 keep sb doing sth 让某人持续做某事 I'm sorry to keep you waiting so long. keep sb from doing sth.阻止某人做某事=stop sb from doing sth=pr ... ...