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牛津译林版(2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Nature in the balance同步拓展阅读练(含解析)

日期:2024-04-27 科目:英语 类型:高中试卷 查看:53次 大小:476511Byte 来源:二一课件通
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    Unit 1 Natural in balance 核心 词 汇 词 组 harm, soil, overseas, region, continent, million, length, biodiversity, species, nut, variety, wildlife, beneath, mass, towering, hardwood, living, survive, frog, insert, microorganism, nutrient, carbon, oxygen, thus, disappear, agriculture, cattle, impact, extinction, damage, climate, global, greenhouse, gas, drought, application, brochure, organization, absolutely, belt, medal, image, shark, whale, deer, track, habitant, nowhere, dolphin, resident, chief, committee, entirely, smog, protest, profit, defence, various, process, economic, policy, branch, strategy, recycle, subway, former, official, poverty, poison, chemical, consequence, further brazil nut, water lily, in turn, break down, breathe life into, due to, build up, come up with, call for, spring to mind, get rid of, give rise to 核心 语法 在语境中掌握“省略”这一语法项目的用法。 必备 能力 语篇:纪录片的语篇结构特征,写作特点; 表达:运用省略手段,让表达更加简洁、有力。 学科 素养 1. 就动物保护话题进行交流和写作; 2. 如何保持自然界的平衡。 核心 价值 发展经济与环境能保护之间的关系。 引言解读 Let us not, however, flatter ourselves overmuch on account of our human victories over nature. For each such victory nature takes its revenge on us. — Friedrich Engels 释义:然而,我们不要因为人类战胜自然而过分自鸣得意。对于每一次这样的胜利,大自然都会向我们进行报复。 ———弗里德里希·恩格斯 启示:这两句名言出自弗里德里希·恩格斯所著的《自然辩证法》:《劳动在从猿到人的转变中所扮演的角色》一文。上百年前,恩格斯就告诫人类:要敬畏自然,注重环保,学会与自然和睦相处。我们每天遇见的花草树木,初看极其细小平常,但正是这些我们习以为常的不同植物,点缀了由钢筋水泥围成的高楼大厦,让我们感受到自然的魅力。本世纪以来,我们的环保意识不断增强,国家的投入不断增加,措施得当,监督得力,效果显著。周围的环境,变得越来越好。“绿水青山就是金山银山”,这句话也越来越深入人心。 与自然平衡相关的名言欣赏 1. Nature can seem cruel, but she balances her books. — Alison Lurie 大自然看似残酷,但她会平衡收支。 ———艾莉森·卢里 2. Our essential nature is one of pure potentiality. —Deepak Chopra 我们的本质是一种纯粹的潜力。 ———迪帕克·乔普拉 3. From dawn to dusk, winter to spring, summer & autumn; the contrasts of nature refresh the mind & renew our sense of balance. —Phil Harding 从黎明到黄昏,从冬到春,夏到秋;大自然的对比使人精神焕发,恢复平衡感。 ———菲尔·哈丁 Can humanity conquer nature The people who, in Mesopotamia, Greece, Asia Minor and elsewhere, destroyed the forests to obtain cultivable land, never dreamed that by removing along with the forests the collecting centres and reservoirs of moisture they were laying the basis for the present forlorn state of those countries. When the Italians of the Alps used up the pine forests on the southern slopes, so carefully cherished on the northern slopes, they had no inkling that by doing so they were cutting at the roots of the dairy industry in their region; they had still less inkling that they were thereby depriving their mountain ... ...

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