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课件网) Definite Article the 定冠词 Unit 1 People around us 冠词 不使用冠词 定冠词 不定冠词 a an the 零冠词 冠词的分类 在上册第一单元我们学习了不定冠词a与an的用法，我们先来回顾一下。 冠词的用法 3.指某人某物，但并不具体指哪个人或哪个物 不定冠词的用法: 1.表示某一类中的“一个” 2.表示“每一” ① He is a soldier. ② It isn’t easy to run a country well. ③ She is an honest woman. ① I go to the cinema once a month. ② We have five English lessons a week. ① A reporter tells us the fact. ② Lend me a storybook. 6.在一些固定词组中 4.表示数量“一”，但概念没有one强烈 5.表示“同一”的意思 ① I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. ② It is an inch thick. ① These shoes are all of a size. ② The people and army are of a family. have a good time a piece of a lot of a few have a cold have a rest Now let’s learn the usage of the definite article the! a “b” a house a teacher a useful book a number of have a good time How do we use the indefinite articles an “f” an hour an idea an umbrella an old book an 8-year-old boy 辅音因素开头的单词前 Review 元音因素开头的单词前 用a / an 填空 1.____ map 2.____ pen 3.____ dream 4.____ flat 5.____ orange 6.____ egg 8.____ eraser 9.____ “H” 10.____ useful book 11.____ unit 12.____ umbrella 7.____ English book 13.____ hour 14.____ honest boy 15.____ 11 years old girl a a a a an an an an an a a an an an an P7 A The definite article the 1. Sara found an interesting photo yesterday. The photo was of her grandpa. 2. A boy got on a train just now. The boy was fat but very friendly. 3. An actor and a doctor got into a taxi. The actor was talking and the doctor was listening. Rule 1： We often use a or an in front of a singular, countable noun when we mention it for the first time. Then we use the before the noun when we mention it again. 当我们第一次提到一个单数可数名词时，我们经常在它前面使用a或an。然后，当我们再次提到它时，我们在名词前使用the。 不定冠词 第一次提及 定冠词 第二次提及 (1) The sun is shining brightly. (2) There were lots of stars in the sky last night. 地球上独一无二的事物 Rule 2： We also use the to talk about something that is the only one of its kind. 表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词前须 用定冠词the。 the moon the earth the world the universe (宇宙) the Mars (火星) play the piano play the guitar play the violin play basketball play football play table tennis Rule 3： After the verb play, we put the before the names of musical instruments, but we do not put the before the names of sports. 在动词play后，乐器前+the，体育运动前不+the。 乐器 体育运动 Vanessa loves music. She plays _____. 2. Robin plays _____ very well. the violin football 3. James's dream is to play _____ in the NBA. 4. Lily is good at playing _____. the piano basketball 5. Linda likes playing _____. tennis 6. Alex plays _____ in the school band. the guitar The sentences below are about some plete the sentences. Add the if necessary. P8 1. The girl with glasses is my best friend. 2. The man in ... ...
