Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 导学案（无答案）

春季初二英语同步复习2 学习重点： 动词不定式 动词短语 ( 夯基固本 · 厚积薄发 重 点 短 语 ) 帮助解决困难 曾经… … ；过去 关心;照顾 快乐的表情 在......岁时 打扫(或清除)干净 (使)变得更高兴;振奋 分发;散发 想出；提出 制订计划 影响;有作用 建造;举起;张贴 打电话;召集 推迟;延迟 筹钱;募捐 与......相像;像 赠送;捐赠 修理;修补;解决 与……相似 建立;设立 残疾人 ( 以点带面 · 融会贯通 重 点 语 法 ) 语法一：动词不定式 总结：1.动词不定式的结构：肯定结构_____ 否定结构_____ 2.后接动词不定式做宾语的动词_____ 3.动词不定式表目的翻译为_____ 4.动词不定式放在形容词后，结构通常为_____ 5.后接sb to do的动词有_____ 6.后接sb do的动词有_____ 7.不定式做主语时，通常用_____做形式主语 语法二：动词短语 【边学边练】 ( )1.If you meet some new words, you can_____in a dictionary. A.look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them ( )2.Around the world more and more people are_____dangerous sports activities, because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. taking out B. taking off C. taking part in D. taking care of 3. Last year, she decided_____(try) out for a volunteer after school reading program. 4. Would you like_____(go) and have a picnic with us tomorrow 5. She hopes_____(be) a volunteer during this summer vacation. 6. Please promise_____(not tell) lies any more, will you 7.如果你对同学友善友好,我相信你会和他们相处得很好的。 T:_____ ( 巩固提升 · 直击考点 重 点 词 汇 ) 【词汇一】：give out give out 意为“_____” = _____, 其后接代词作宾语时,放在两词中间。 Here are some new papers. Give them out.这儿有些新试卷,把它们发下去吧。 give out还可意为“_____”=run out, 为不及物动词短语,主语是被用光、耗尽之物。 Our food will give out.我们的食物要吃完了。 give out意为“发出(光、热等)”时,与give off同义。 The flowers in my garden give out/off a sweet smell.我花园里的花散发出芬芳的味道。 give out意为“筋疲力尽”。 The horse gave out.马跑不动了。 【拓展】 give away捐赠;分发;泄露;丧失,错失; give back归还,送回; give off发出,放出 give in 屈服,让步;上交; give up放弃 【边学边练】 用适当的介词或副词填空 1.Please give my pen_____. I need it now. 2.The gas gave_____an unpleasant smell. 3.He has given_____smoking. 4.Tom always gave_____to his big brother. 5.The coal began to give_____. 【词汇二】：put up put up 词意“_____(相当于raise)”,名词作宾语既放于 短语之间又可放短语后面,代词作宾语应放短语中间。 Many flats were put up in the 1990’s.许多公寓都是20世纪90年代建的。 Here are some new pictures. Please put them up on the wall. 这儿有几张新画,请把它们贴到墙上去。 【边学边练】 1.这儿是一些“禁止吸烟”的标识。咱们把它们贴到墙上吧。 Here are some signs saying “No smoking”. Let’s_____ _____ _____on the wall. 2.如果你有任何问题,请举手。 T:_____ ( )3.--We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice --You’d better_____signs around the school to tell all the students about that. A. make up B. put up C. set up D. show up ( )4.We’ll have to_____the open-air activity if it rains hard tomorrow afternoon. A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put up ( )5.We ... ...