外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start Understanding ideas课文讲义

新外研版必修一 Unit 1 Understanding ideas My first day at senior high Monday 4 September ① After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high! I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school. 我在脑海中进行一遍又一遍地想象之后，如今这一天终于来了：我高中生活的第一天！我一大早就起床冲出家门，迫不及待地想要了解我的新学校。 picture n.图片，照片 v.描绘，想象 over and over again一次次地 in my mind在我的脑海中 mind n.脑子；思想；心灵 purify one’s mind净化心灵 keep...in mind记住 v.介意 mind+doing sth.介意做... would you mind你介意... never mind 没关系 【写作】Reading is a good way to purify my mind. big day重要的一天 big adj.重大的 wake up :醒来 wake-woke-woken rush out of冲出 in one’s eagerness to do渴望做某事 eager adj.渴望的 be eager to to渴望做 be eager for sth.渴望，想要... get to do逐渐做某事；开始做某事 ② The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. “New here ” Turing around, I saw a white-haired man. “Yes,” I replied. “I’m wondering what life is going to be like here.” “Don’t worry,” he gave me a smile. “You’ll soon find out.” 我来到的时候校园里还很安静，我决定四处探索一番。当我正在看布告栏上的照片时，身后忽然传来一个声音：“你是新生吗？”我转过身，看到一位白发老人。“是的，”我回答道，“我想知道这里的生活将是怎么样的。”“别担心，”他对我微微一笑，“你很快就会知道了。” quiet adj.安静的 quite 十分 explore v.探索，勘探 exploration n.探索 when:突然；就在这时(when后为一般过去时) was/were doing...when...正在做某事就在这时 had just done...when刚刚做了某事就在这时 was/were about to do...when...=was/were on the point of doing... when刚要做某事就在这时 on the noticeboard在布告栏上 board n.板子；告示牌；董事会 v.登上 on board=aboard在（飞机、火车、船）上 turn around转身 turn on开 turn off关 turn up调高；出现 turn down调低；拒绝 turn to 转向；求助 in turn轮流；依次；反过来 turn over移交；翻转 turn out（prove）证明是；结果是 （to be） 【写作】This activity turns out to be a great success. white-haired adj.白发的 warm-hearted热心的 absent-minded心不在焉的 time-honored历史悠久的 wonder v.好奇，想知道 n.奇迹，奇观 wonder of the world世界奇迹 no wonder不足为奇；难怪 wander v.游荡，闲逛 find out 查明，发现 ③ How true these words were! When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.（定从） 这话说得真是太对了！当我的英语老师走进教室时，我很惊讶地发现，他就是我之前遇到的那位老人。 step into进入 step v.迈步 n.脚步；台阶；措施 step by step逐步地 take steps/measures/action to do采取措施做某事 【写作】It is high time that we should take a series of effective steps to protect our environment.该到我们采取一系列有效措施去保护环境的时间了。 It is high time that+should do/did be surprised to do:很吃惊做某事 be+adj. to do很...做某事 【写作】 I am more than delighted to receive your letter. ... ...