Unit 2 Neighbours 知识讲义 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册

牛津版译林英语7B知识点总结 Unit2 Neighbours 1.Where are you going 【知识点一】：be doing (1)现在进行时表将来 (2) go、come、leave、move表示移动的词，都可以用“现在进行时表将来” (3)进行时开始表示：近期一直在做某事 2. I'm afraid they won't welcome visitors like you. 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。(P18) 【知识点一】afraid adj. 害怕的 (1) I'm afraid (that) + 宾语从句, 恐怕 Eg. I’m afraid (that) you are wrong. (2) be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 = be afraid to do sth (3) I'm afraid not. 恐怕不是这样的。 Eg.—Can you get there before 6 o’clock —I’m afraid not. (4) I'm afraid so. 恐怕是这样的。 Eg.—Is it going to rain tomorrow —I’m afraid so. 【随堂练习】 1. —Will your father come to see your piano show tomorrow — . He is having an important meeting in Beijing now. A. They'd like to B. You're right C. I'm afraid so D. I'm afraid not 2. —Would you like to help me with my lessons —Sorry. .I have no time now . A. I'm sure. B. I'm afraid. C. I'd like. D. I hope. 【知识点二】visitor (n.)拜访者 ① visit v. 参观；拜访 n. 参观 visit sp. = be on a visit to sp. ② 构词法：动词+or→表示人的职业或身份 act→ actor invent→ inventor collect→ collector 【随堂练习】 1. Do you know the (visit) telephone numbers I want to call them. 【知识点三】 like (1) v. 喜欢 like doing sth./ like to do sth. 反义词：dislike = hate (2) prep. 像 反义词：unlike be like/look like ①问性格，品质 What be sb. like Eg.—What is he like —He is kind and helpful. ②问外貌： What does sb. look like = How does sb. look Eg.—What does he look like = How does he look —He looks tall and strong. 区别：What does sb like (doing) 问爱好 (3)不能单独作谓语: be like 像…look like 看起来像… sound like听起来像 【随堂练习】 1.The boy, his father, playing football. A. like；likes B. likes；like C. liked；like D. like; will like 2.— _____ your hometown like —It’s a good place _____. A. How is; to live B. How does; to live C. What is; living D. What is; to live 3. What is your father like A. He likes history best. B. He likes eating meat. B. He is kind and friendly. D. He is forty years old. 补: 问职业 ① What be sb ② What be sb’s job ③ What do/does sb do 3. How many buildings are there in your neighbours 在你居民区有多少幢楼？ 【知识点一】how often, how many times, how soon, how long 与how far的区别 【随堂练习】 1. — _____ do you help your parents do housework — Every evening. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far 2. — _____ music do you listen to every day —One hour. A. How many B. How long C. How soon D. How much 3. — _____ hours of music do you listen to every day —One. A. How many B. How long C. How soon D. How much 4. — _____ will you come back —In two days. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. What time 4. Most of them have 14 floors. 它们大多数有14层。 【知识点一】most (1) 代词 大多数，大部分 most of the +cn复数/un单数/人称代词宾格（them） (2) 限定词 大多数 most + un/cn复数 Eg. Most of them are going to climb the mountain this Sunday. Most of the building is ye ... ...