课件编号19499130

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?知识点练习课件(2份)

日期:2024-05-19 科目:英语 类型:初中课件 查看:54次 大小:483257Byte 来源:二一课件通
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    (课件网) Section A 英语 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section A 重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆 fold v.折叠;对折 fold up(把……)折叠起来 The map can fold up into a booklet. 这张地图可折成一本小册子。 sweep v.(swept)扫;打扫 She swept the floor after supper. 她晚饭后打扫了地板。 throw v.(threw)扔;掷 I can throw the ball farther than you can. 这个球我能比你扔得远。 重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆 pass v.给;递;走过;通过 pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人 Could you pass me the salt? 你可以把盐递给我吗? Don’t let the opportunity pass by.别错过机会。 borrow v.借;借用 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物 Sam borrowed a bike from his friend. 萨姆向他的朋友借来了一辆自行车。 lend v.(lent)借给;借出 lend sth.to sb./ lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人 Could you lend me some money?/ Could you lend some money to me? 你能否借给我一些钱? hate v.厌恶;讨厌 He hates fish.他讨厌鱼 He hates to wash clothes.他讨厌洗衣服。 单词 rubbish n.垃圾;废弃物 floor n.地板 mess n.杂乱;不整洁 shirt n.衬衫 finger n.手指 chore n.杂务;乏味无聊的工作 while conj.与……同时;当……的时候;而;然而 (续表) 重点 短语 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾   all the time 频繁;反复           句型 1.And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这一团糟,她不会快乐的。 2.Could you please take the dog for a walk?你可以带狗去散步吗? 3.For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I. 一周时间,她没有做家务,我也没有做。 4.Could I go out for dinner with my friends? 我可以和朋友们出去吃饭吗? 释疑解难 1.Peter,could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得,请你把垃圾拿出去,可以吗? (1)Could / Can you …?是用于提出请求的句型,表示向别人征求意见、询问消息等。could和can都是情态动词,表示请求或许可,但是could用在表示请求方面,语气比can更加婉转、客气、诚恳,若在句中或句末加上please则显得更加有礼貌。如: Could you look after my baby,please?请您照看一下我的孩子,好吗? (2)该句型的肯定回答常用“Certainly./ Of course./ Sure./ With pleasure./ No problem./ Yes,sure.” 否定回答常用 “Sorry./ Oh,please don’t.”一般不用No开头,因为用No显得态度很生硬,不客气。如: — Could you carry the bag for me? 你能帮我拿这个包吗? — I’m sorry.I can’t.I’m busy now.对不起,我帮不了,我正忙着呢。 要点联想 could是can的过去式,但在此并不表示过去的概念,而是表示有礼貌地请求或委婉地提出问题。注意它们的联系和区别。 can与could都可以表示一种能力,can指现在,could指过去。can和could后面接动词原形。如: He can do the work.他能做这项工作。 He could swim very well at that time.那时他游泳游得很好。 即学即练 (1)(  )— Could you please give me a hand? —    A.No,thanks. B.You’re welcome. C.Yes,I could. D.Sure,what’s wrong? (2)(  )— Could I call you tonight? — No,you    .I think I will be at work. A.can’t B.couldn’t C.might not D.may not D A (3)(  )She     dance when she was quite young. A.can B.could C.may D.is able to 2.For one week,she did not do any housework ... ...

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