(
课件网) 一般过去时 用法1:表示过去的状态(be动词) was/were+形容词/名词/介词... 肯 He was a student. 否 He wasn’t a student. 疑 Was he a student Yes,he was./No,he wasn’t. 一般过去时 用法2:表示过去发生且已经结束的动作. 所有人称+did(动词过去式) 肯 They watched TV last night. 否 They didn’t watched TV last night. 疑 Was he a student Yes,they did./No,they didn’t. 一般过去时的时间标志词 1.yesterday系列 yesterday morning/afternoon,the day before yesterday 2.ago系列 two days/a month ago 3.last系列 last night/week/month/year 4.介词on/in+过去时间 in2020 5.when系列 When I was ...years old.当我......岁时 6.其他 just now刚刚 once upon a time从前 one day一天 in the past寸去 ong long ago很久很久l以前 at the age of... ......岁时 1.(2022:四川达州中考真题)一Bruce so much in the past two years. -Yeah.he be shy,but now he is confident and active. A.has changed;used to B.changed;is used to C.changed;used to D.has changed;is used to 2.(2022四川泸州中考真题)Lily，a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China(GYLC). -I know.It has been 100 years since CYLC . A.born B.was born C.is born D.has born A B 3.(2022·辽宁皇新.中考真题)China nine gold medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. A.wins B.is winning C.won D.will win 4.(2021四川雅安：中考真题)一What did you do last summer holiday,Becky. I as a volunteer at the Natural History Museum. A.will work B.worked C.am working D.work C B 过去进行时 用法1:表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作. was/were+doing 肯 He was cooking at 7:00 yesterday. 否 He wasn’t cooking at 7:00 yesterday. 疑 Was He cooking at 7:00 yesterday. 过去进行时 用法2:表示过去某个时间段持续发生的动作. was/were+doing 肯 He was cooking from 7 to 8 yesterday. 否 He wasn’t cooking from 7 to 8 yesterday. 疑 Was He cooking from 7 to 8 yesterday (二):过去进行时的用法: 1. 过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。 1.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。 过去某一时刻 I was doing my homework at that time yesterday. 2.昨晚我一直在看电视。 过去某一阶段内 I was watching TV last night.强调过程 I watched TV last night.强调过去的事实 过去进行时 用法3:在含有when或while引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中,主句通常用过去进行时. She was sleeping when the phone rang. 电话响的时候他正在睡觉. I was doing my homework while my mother was doing the chores. 我妈妈在做家务的时候我正在做作业. 过去进行时 动词原形改动词ing: 1.直接+ing:playing,seeing,listening,opening 2.去e+ing:making,taking,giving(尾e不发音) +ing:swimming,running,stopping,putting,cutting(辅元辅+重读) 4.ie结尾,改ie为y,+ing:lie-ying,tie-tying,die-dying 背背背 3.双写 过去进行时的时间标志词 时间点标志词: 1.at+时间点+过去时间 at 8 o’clock last night 2.at this/that time/moment+过去时间 at this moment yesterday 过去进行时的时间标志词 时间段标志词: 3.from 时间点A to 时间点B+过去时间 from 7 to 8 last night. 4.the whole morning/evening+过去时间 the whole morning yesterday 5.those days 那些天 6.all day ye ... ...
