中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 13 Section B 2a-2e 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业) 【重点短语】 1. recycle books and paper 回收利用书和纸张 2. put sth.to good use 好好利用某物 3. pull...down 拆下;摧毁 4. turn upside down 上下颠倒 5. a gate made of rocks and bottles由岩石和瓶子制成的大门 6. be an inspiration to sb.激励着某人 7. set up a website to sell them online成立网站来网上销售 8. the importance of environmental protection环境保护的重要性 9. be brought back to life 使……复活 10.throw away扔掉(throw-threw-thrown) 11.set up建立 (=build=found) 12.bring back恢复;使想起(=remind sb. of sth使某人想起) 【词汇用法】 1. hear, hear from, hear of与hear+(that)从句的区别 hear, hear from, hear of与hear+(that)从句的用法: (1)hear单独使用时表示“听见;听到”,常用的结构有:hear sb./sth.,意为“听到某人或某物的声音”。如: I can't hear anything at all.我根本就听不到任何声音。 1)hear sb.do sth.意为“听到某人做某事”。如: I often hear Li Ping read English in the morning.我经常在早上听到李平读英语。 2)hear sb.doing sth.意为“听到某人正在做某事”。如: I heard him singing in the next room.我听到他正在隔壁房间唱歌。 (2)hear from sb.意为“收到……的信;得到……的消息”。如: Haven't you heard from your father yet 你还没有收到你父亲的信吗? (3)hear of意为“听说”,后面接名词、代词或动名词。如: ①You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes.你也许从未听说过埃米·海斯。 ②I've never heard of that before.我以前从未听说过那件事。 (4)hear+(that)从句,意为“听说……”。如: One day, he heard that there was a good doctor in a town not far away. 一天,他听说不远的镇里有一位好医生。 2. a most, the most与most的区别 a most, the most与most的用法: (1)在“a most+形容词+名词”结构中,most是副词,意为“很;非常”,相当于very,用来修饰它后面的形容词。如: ①She is a most unusual woman.她是一个十分不寻常的女性。 ②Hangzhou is a most beautiful city.杭州是座非常美丽的城市。 (2)在“the most+形容词+名词”结构中,most是副词,表示程度,意为“最”,与其后的形容词一起构成形容词的最高级。如: Mo Yan is one of the most famous writers in China.莫言是中国最著名的作家之一。 延伸:在“动词+the most”结构中,most也是副词,表示程度,意为“最”,其位置通常在动词后。如: We like English the most.我们最喜欢英语。 (3)most可表示“大部分(的);大多数(的)”或“最多的”。如: ①Most students/Most of the students like English.大多数学生喜欢英语。 ②Who has (the) most books among you 你们中谁的书最多? 【重点句型】 1.Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore 1) throw away扔掉,丢弃浪费 (机会、优势或好处) I never throw anything away. 我从来不扔任何东西。 2) 错过(机会等),放过;未能很好利用(机会等) Don’t throw away this opportunity.不要错过这个机会。 3) 浪费(时间、金钱等)乱花(钱等) e.g. It will be time and money thrown away.这将是浪费时间和金钱。 2.Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use put sth. to good use 好好利用 同义: make (good) use of sth. 利用/使用某物 Smart businessmen put their money to use in the best investment(投资). 3.She is a most unu ... ...
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