(
课件网) Unit 5 HUMANS AND NATURE TOPIC TALK 目录/CONTENTS PART 1 VOCABULARY PART 2 TEXT BOOK PART 1 VOCABULARY 第一部分 disaster /d zɑ st (r)/ e.g. Thousands died in the disaster. n. 灾难；灾祸 a natural disaster disastrous adj.糟糕的，灾难性的 flood /fl d/ n. 洪水，水灾 e.g. The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country. v. （被）淹没, 涌进 drought /dra t/ n. 旱灾；干旱 e.g. Drought and famines have killed up to two million people here. hurricane / h r k n/ n. 飓风 e.g. Hurricane Betty is now approaching the coast of Florida. hurricane-force winds 飓风级大风 landslide / l ndsla d/ n. 滑坡；塌方 = landfall e.g. She was expected to win by a landslide. volcanic /v l k n k/ adj. 火山的；由火山作用引起的 e.g. Over 200 people have been killed by volcanic eruptions. n. volcano 火山 eruption / 'r p ( )n/ n. 爆发 e.g. Volcanic ash showered down on the town after the eruption. 旱灾 drought 飓风 hurricane 滑坡 landslide 洪灾 flood 火山 爆发 volcanic eruption natural disasters earthquake ... wildlife / wa ldla f/ n. 野生动植物，野生生物 e.g. Development of the area would endanger wildlife. comment/ k ment/ n. 评论；意见 e.g. She made helpful comments on my work. comment on/upon 就（某人某事）发表看法，批评 without comment 未做解释 对。。不做评论 no comment 无可奉告 crowded / kra d d/ adj. 拥挤的；挤满人的 e.g. In the spring the place is crowded with skiers. be crowded with 挤满了 crowd n. 人群 landscape / l ndske p/ n. 风景，景色 e.g. This pattern of woods and fields is typical of the English landscape. natural landscape (自然风景) living / l v / adj. 活的，活着的 n. 生计 e.g. Other living beings might exist in outer space. living things 生物 live (vi.) 居住；活着 weed /wi d/ n. 野草；海藻 v. 除草 e.g. The yard was overgrown with weeds. deer /d (r)/ n. 鹿 e.g. Images of deer and hunters decorate the cave walls. insect / nsekt/ n. 昆虫 e.g. At rest the insect looks like a dead leaf. 同义词：bug whale /we l/ n. 鲸 e.g. A whale was thrashing the water with its tail. dolphin / d lf n/ n. 海豚 e.g. The dolphin is an intelligent animal. shark / ɑ k/ n. 鲨鱼；诈骗者，坑蒙拐骗的人 e.g. Some sharks have very sharp teeth and may attack people. kangaroo / k ɡ ru / n. 袋鼠 e.g. We first spent some time with the kangaroos. eagle / i ɡl/ n. 鹰 eagle eye 锐利的目光 e.g. The eagle was an emblem of strength and courage. fox /f ks/ n. 狐狸；老狐狸，狡猾的人 e.g. The boss is a wily old fox. living things deer — deer insect fox — foxes eagle kangaroo —kangaroos shark dolphin whale 以-s, -x, -ch, -sh结尾 soil /s l/ n. 土壤 e.g.Farmers grow rice in the rich soil. climate / kla m t/ n. 气候 e.g. The area is famous for its very mild winter climate. e.g. The way coffee is grown affects the global ecology. ecology /i k l d i/ n. 生态; 生态学 ecological /ik l d ikl/ adj.生态(学)的 jungle / d ɡl/ n. 热带丛林 e.g. The lion is the king of the jungle. shock / k/ vt. 使震惊；使难以置信 shocking adj. 令人震惊 ... ...
