高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4到Unit6（重点单词变形、词组、短语、句型）学案（含答案）

清单01必修第二册Unit 4-Unit6（重点单词变形、词组、短语、句型） Unit 4 Stage and Screen 一．课文经典再现 1. Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence-until the Peking Opera came to town!（现在分词的完成时作状语） 看过好几遍《哈姆雷特》的影视作品，也读过很多遍这部戏剧了，我自信满满，直到城里来了京剧表演。 Dating back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. 京剧的历史可以追溯到18世纪，已有两百多年的历史。（现在分词短语作状语） At first, I thought what I heard was a violin, but later I learned that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu. （what 引导名词性从句） 起初，我以为我听到的是小提琴，但是后来我发现那是一种两根弦的乐器，叫做京胡。 Some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass! 有些女演员的声音太高了，以至于我觉得能震碎玻璃。 Using such techniques,the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe. 运用这样的技巧，京剧把一个小舞台变成了整个宇宙。 6. Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears.（现在分词短语作状语） 戏一开场，是乐队弹奏中国传统乐器，这部歌剧给我这样的西方听众带来了一种全新的声音。 7. They say “a picture is worth a thousand words”,but the briefest look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common saying. 人们说“一幅画胜过千言万语”，但是只要看一眼书籍和基于他们的电影，就会有人质疑这句话。 One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read, a movie typically lasts under two hours. 这背后的关键原因之一是，一本书通常需要几天来读完，而一部电影通常持续不到两小时。 9.Movies also disappoint us when things don't look the way we imagined them in the books. 当电影呈现的事物与我们想象中有差异时也会使我们失望。（无灵主语） 二．重点单词识记 写作词汇 1._____ n.方面 2._____ n.技巧，手法 3._____ adv.极度，极其 4._____n.强烈的情感 5._____ v.(为……)鼓掌 6._____ adj.感谢的，感激的 7._____ v.控制(感情)，克服(困难) 阅读词汇 8.fictional adj._____ 9.clap v._____ 10.dazzling adj._____ 11.escape v._____ 12.awkward adj._____ 13.documentary n._____ 14.version n_____ 答案：1.aspect 2.technique 3.extremely 4.emotion 5.applaud 6.grateful adj. 7.overcome 8.虚构的，编造的，小说(中)的 9.拍(手)，鼓(掌) 10.令人印象深刻的，特别吸引人的 11.escape v.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 12.awkward adj.紧张的；不舒适的 13.documentary n.纪录片 14.version n.版本 三．核心词汇变形 1.move v.移动；挪动→_____ n.运动，动作 2.transform v.使改观，使变形，使转化→_____ n.转换；转化 3.energy n.精力，活力，能量→_____ adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 4.anger n.愤怒，怒火→_____ adj.愤怒的 5.combine v.(使)结合，(使)组合→_____ n.结合；联合体 6.explode v.(使)爆炸，爆发→_____ adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的→_____ n.爆炸；爆炸声 7.absorb v.吸收；吸引(注意)；吞并→_____ adj.专心致志的 8.appeal v.恳求；呼吁 n.魅力，吸引力→_____adj.有吸引力的，有趣的 9.arrange v.安排；布置，排列→_____n.安排， ... ...