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人教版中考英语二轮词法复习课件:专题六 连词和状语从句(共10张PPT)

日期:2024-04-30 科目:英语 类型:初中课件 查看:53次 大小:397824Byte 来源:二一课件通
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人教,连词,PPT,10张,从句,状语
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(课件网) 考点 规律总结 考查形式 连词 连词是中考的必考点,在解答此类试题时,首先应分析语境,理解前后分句之间的逻辑关系,然后分析各连词的具体用法,最后根据语境确定答案 题型以单项选择、完形填空和语篇填空为主 状语从句 通常考查连接词;在书面表达里正确使用状语从句也能提高分数 连词是一种虚词,它不能独立充当句子成分,只起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的作用。连词主要分为并列连词和从属连词两类。 并列连词 1 单词/词组 用法 例句 and 用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子,表示并列或顺承关系 Work hard, and you will make great progress.努力学习,你就会取得很大的进步。 but but常用于口语中,语气较强,泛指与前述情况相反 The girl is beautiful but she is impolite.这个女孩很漂亮,但是她没有礼貌。 or “或者;否则”,表示选择或条件关系 You can use it or throw it away.你可以用它,也可以扔了它。 单词/词组 用法 例句 for/so “因为/所以”,表示因果关系 The ground is wet, for it rained last night.地面是湿的,因为昨天晚上下雨了。 both... and... “……和……都……”,用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词用复数形式 Both she and I are good at math.她和我都擅长数学。 either... or... “或者……或者……;要么……要么……”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则 Either you or he has to go there.要么你去那儿,要么他去那儿。 单词/词组 用法 例句 neither... nor... “既不……也不……”,所连接的两部分词性一样,当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则 Neither I nor my brother likes cake.我和我弟弟都不喜欢吃蛋糕。 not only... but also... “不但……而且……”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则 Not only I but also Tom is fond of watching TV.不仅我,而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。 从属连词/状语从句 2 类型 从属连词 例句 时间状 语从句 when, while, before, after, until, since, as soon as I'll call you up as soon as I arrive in Beijing.我一到北京就给你打电话。 条件状 语从句 if, unless, as long as You'll be kept out of the party unless you have an invitation.如果没有请柬,您是无法参加这个聚会的。 类型 从属连词 例句 目的状 语从句 so that, in order that The new company gave away lots of ads in order that people could get to know it.这家新公司散发了大量广告以便人们了解它。 让步状 语从句 though/although, even if/though,whatever,wherever, whenever, whether The whole library was in silence, although there were nearly 500 people reading in it.尽管有将近500人在里面看书,整座图书馆却寂静无声。 类型 从属连词 例句 原因状 语从句 because, since, as Since everyone is here, let's begin our meeting.既然大家都到齐了,我们开始开会吧。 结果状 语从句 so... that..., such... that... This young man plays basketball so well that many Americans have become his fans.这位年轻人打篮球非常棒,以至于很多美国人成了他的粉丝。 类型 从属连词 例句 比较状 语从句 than, as... as..., not as/so... as... He can run as fast as Jim.他能跑得和吉姆一样快。 地点状 语从句 where, wherever Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。 方式状 语从句 as We did as the teacher told us.我们按照老师说的做了。 【归纳总结】 若主句使 ... ...

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