广东省广州市番禺区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析）

广东省广州市番禺区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末 英语试卷 一 单项选择 从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．My grandpa is nearly _____ years old.We will celebrate his _____ birthday next month. A．seventy; seventy B．seventy; seventieth C．seventieth; seventy D．seventieth; seventieth 2．My parents have worked in Guangzhou _____ November 2016. I have studied in Guangzhou _____ several years. A．since; for B．for; since C．since; since D．for; for 3．I’m sure that you will succeed one day _____ you don’t give up easily. A．unless B．or C．but D．if 4．I really need _____ to help me carry the heavy box, but I can't find _____ here. A．somebody; nobody B．somebody; anybody C．anybody; somebody D．nobody; anybody 5．The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago． A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．the cleanest 6．You had better _____ football near the street. It’s very dangerous. A．not to play B．don’t play C．not play D．to not play 7．Listening is just as _____ as speaking in language learning. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 8．Li Ming _____ the book for many years since he _____ it as a prize in the competition. A．kept; got B．has kept; has got C．has kept; get D．has kept; got 9．—Have you _____ been to the Canton Tower —No, I have _____ been there before. I hope I can visit it soon. A．ever; yet B．ever; never C．already; never D．yet; ever 10．Every year, we give away _____ books to the children in the countryside.We gave away _____ books to them last month. A．thousands of; seven hundred B．thousand of ; seven hundred C．thousands of; seven hundreds D．thousand of; seven hundreds 二.语法选择 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Zhu Yangzhu is the spaceflight engineer for the Shenzhou XVI mission (使命). He 11 in love with the blue sky and flying at an early age. When he was 12 middle school student, Zhu often did exercise. Because he worked very hard and got good scores, he 13 enter the National University of Defense Technology in Changsha in the summer of 2005 and remained there for the following years. In 2015, Zhu graduated from the university and took 14 first engineering job. In 2018, Zhu heard about the selection (进选) of China’s third﹣generation astronauts. He decided 15 a try. In September 2020, Zhu 16 joined the group of eighteen astronauts, including six 17 flight engineers. However, for an engineer who had no air flight experience, the training tasks were really difficult. For example, and they had to do many tests on a computer. That needed great perseverance (毅力). Zhu completed the hard training himself 18 he also played a role in 19 the team relaxed and helping others in his team stay clear﹣headed by singing and telling jokes. Last year, all his hard work paid off (得到回报) 20 he was chosen to carry out the Shenzhou XVI mission. 11．A．fall B．fell C．has fallen D．falls 12．A ... ...