2024年高考英语每日精选精练整合集训40分钟 （含解析）

整合集训（14）2024年高中英语高三每日精选精练40分钟 （高频词30+阅读理解1+七选五1+完形填空1+语法填空+精选作文1） 英语（原卷版） 高频词30 genius n.天才,天赋 enthusiasm n.热情,热心 diverse a.不同的,多种多样的 apparent a.显然的,明白的 transport vt.运输,运送 n.运输,运输工具 marine a.海的；海产的 media n.新闻传媒 subway n.地铁 reputation n.名气,声誉 prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣 significance n.意义；重要性 opportunity n.机会,时机 shelter n.掩蔽处；住所 expand v.扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀 agent n.代理人,代理商；动因,原因 evaluate vt.评估,评价 virus n.病毒 agency n.代理商,经销商 likelihood n.可能,可能性 comment n./vt.评论 genuine a.真的,真诚的 essential a.必不可少的；本质的 universal a.普遍的,通用的；宇宙的 undertake vt.承担,着手做,答应 grateful a.感激的 reliable a.可靠的 ban vt.取缔,禁止 identify vt.认出,鉴定 data n.数据,资料 accomplish vt.完成,到达；实行 阅读理解1 [2023·浙江省绍兴市一模]Brazilian artist Néle Azevedo is best known for big public art pieces. The artist carves hundreds of 20 centimeter tall ice figures seated with their ankles crossed and places them atop outdoor steps and puts them in city squares all over the world, where they quickly melt. The faceless sculptures drip and pool into small puddles as time passes. Her works have been adopted by environmentalists as a kind of activist art against climate change. But is it Yes and (mostly) no. The mass of melting bodies makes a natural connection to the threat humankind faces due to rising global temperatures. “Its close link with that subject is evident，” said the artist. In addition to the threat of global warming itself, the sheer number of sculptures sitting together also calls attention to the fact that we humans are all in it together. “Such kind of threats also finally put man in his place, his fate is along with the destiny of the planet, and he is not the ‘king’ of nature, but an essential element of it，” continues Azevedo on her website. “I took every characteristic of traditional monuments and made the opposite，” she says. “I made small figures that sit on the floor. It doesn't honor anybody. It does honor the unknown.” Azevedo explains, “In a few minute action, the rules of the monument are inverted:__in the place of the hero, the unknown; in the place of the solidity of the stone, the momentary process of the ice; in the place of the monument size, the minimum size of the perishable (易毁坏的) bodies.” Originally Azevedo wanted her art to get people thinking about impermanence, and the sight of ice transforming into a puddle of water certainly does that brilliantly. 1．What can we learn about Néle Azevedo's artworks A．They are put in public places for artists to appreciate. B．They are adopted as a way of showing artistic talents. C．They are linked with the threat of climate change. D．They are considered as a symbol of unity. 2．Which of the following can best replace the word “inverted” in Paragraph 5 A．kept track of B．turned upside down C．laid emphasis on D．taken ... ...