(
课件网) Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle 1. tobacco /t b k / n.烟草;烟叶 smoke v.吸烟 2.alcohol / lk h l/ n.酒;酒精 alcohol abuse 酗酒 abuse of power 滥用职权 personal abuse 人身攻击 3.abuse / bju s/ n.滥用;虐待;辱骂 vt. 滥用;虐待;辱骂 构词：ab相反＋use用→不（正当）使用→abuse n.＆v.滥用 abused adj. (尤指药物)滥用的；受虐的 4.physical / f z kl/ adj身体的:客观存在的;物理学的 派生：physics n.物理＋-al与······有关的 physical appearance 外貌 one's physical and mental health 某人的身心健康 5.dominate / d m ne t/ vt. &vi.支配;控制;占有优势 联想：domin主人；控制＋-ate使；赋予→dominate v.控制钟 domination / d m ne n/ n.控制；支配 dominant / d m n nt/ adj.占支配地位的；显著的 6.repeatedly /r pi t dli/ adv.重复地 派生：repeat＋-ed→repeated adj.重复的；反复发生的 repetition / rep t n/ n. 重复；重做 say repeatedly that... 重复地说······ repeat oneself 重复自己说过的话 learn by repetition 通过重复来学习 7.psychology /sa k l d i/ n.心理学;心理;心理影响 构词：psych-心理＋-ology 学科→psychology n.心理学［注意］p不发音 8.cue /kju / n.提示;暗示;信号 vt.给(某人)暗示(或提示) 比较：“提示，线索”（clue）去掉l仍是“提示，暗示” cue me暗示我 9.in response to 回答;答复 response n. 回答; 答复; 反应; 响应 make a response to… 对……做出回应 in response 作为答复 respond v.回答;回应 respond to 回复;回应 ①I asked her[ if she would attend Barbara’s party to be held the next week], but she made no response my letter. ② response, the Chinese government has made great efforts to educate Chinese tourists on appropriate behaviour. ③Receiving a text does not mean you need to respond it. ④I’m writing to have a brief introduction of Beijing Opera your request． 我写信简要介绍一下京剧，以答复你的请求 to In to in response to 10.reward /r w d/ n.回报;奖励:报酬 vt.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬 reward sb for（doing ）sth. 因······回报某人 in reward for 作为对······的报答；作为······的报酬 as a reward for 作为对······的奖赏 reward sb.with sth. 用某物回报某人 be rewarded with sth 得到某物作为回报 10.reward /r w d/ n.回报;奖励:报酬 vt.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬 1.He was given a medal as a reward_____ his service. 2.His effort was rewarded_____remarkable success. 3.The old man gave the little boy a doll _____ a reward for his help. _____reward,the boy gave him a hug. 翻译：他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。 with as In He received a medal in reward for his bravery. for 11.rely /r la / vi.依赖;依靠;信赖 派生：rely＋able可······的，能······的 reliable /r la bl/ adj.可信赖的;可依赖的;可靠的 reliance /r la ns/ n. 依赖;依靠;信赖 rely on=depend on 依赖，指望；相信 rely on/upon sb. to do sth. 指望／相信某人会做某事 rely on/upon (doing)sth. 依赖／指望（做）某事 rely on it that...＝depend on it that...相信／指望····· 当 rely on后接that从句作宾语时，必须先接it再接that从句，it是形式宾语 11.rely /r la / vi.依赖;依靠;信赖 1.As he lacks relevant experience, you can’t rely on him _____(perform) the task. 2.You can rel ... ...
