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课件网) Unit 4 Never too old to learn Grammar and usage Review Part 1 New knowledge Part 2 Language points Part 4 Exercises Part 3 Content Part 1 Something you are familiar with (1) Simple sentences 简单句 (2) Compound sentences 并列句 (3) Complex sentences 主从复合句 ≥2个句子,从句做S/O/P/Ad./At.等成分,由从属连词连接 Review of sentence types: 1个句子 ≥2个句子,句子之间相互独立,且由并列连词连接 and, but, or so, for Have a try: Hurry up, or you will miss the train. Whether they would support us was a problem. I can hear someone playing the violin next door. You will never love anyone the way you love your baby. She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall papers. compound complex simple simple complex Tips: 1.主从复合句中,引导从句的that(或which)有时会被省略。 2.简单句和并列句中都可以使用并列连词。 I can see (that) you are anxious now. I like the bike (that/which) I recieved as a birthday present. Tom and Mike are American boys.简单 The teacher’s name is Smith, and the student’s name is John.并列 Part 2 something new Have a guess: Either he could not come or he did not want to. Not only have I matered some knowledge, but I gained confidence. 如上,固定结构“ either...or...” “neither...nor...” “not only...but (also)...”连接的是_____句。 并列 Have a guess: I am interested in robots and I believe we can invent better robots for the benefit of people, so long as we continue to make efforts. 如上,既包含并列句,又包含主从复合句的复杂句称之为 _____句。 并列主从复合 (1) Simple sentences 简单句 (2) Compound sentences 并列句 (3) Complex sentences 主从复合句 (4) Compound-complex sentences 并列主从复合句 All the sentence types: 首先根据主语谓语判别有几个句子,接着确定考点。常见考点: (1) 连词填空———根据句子间逻辑关系选填并列或从属连词 August is the time of the year for rice harvest, _____ famers always work from dawn until dark that time. (2) 动词填空———格外注意是否是主句或从句谓语 The room whose window faces south _____(be) mine. Tips for analysing complex sentences: is so Part 3 Practice Leon wanted to become an electrician, (1) _____ like many young German students, he decided not to go to university but to choose a vocational training course instead. In Germany, (2) _____ someone wants to become an electrician, a photographer or a hotel manager, they will probably go through the vocational education system which combines theory in the classroom with practice in the workplace. Leon chose to work at an electrical company (3) _____ he had to spend three days a week. At work, Leon learnt about his trade, which involved much drilling, and he kept a detailed journal of the new skills he acquired. and if/when where At school, he attended classes relevant to his chosen occupation. These included lessons (4) _____ focused on topics like electrical circuits. The company and the school operated independently of each other (5) _____ Leon had to show his grades to his manager at work ... ...