
1B Unit16 Key vocabularies重点词汇 fun 乐趣 2)together 一起 3)bridge 桥梁 4)pass 递给 5)ship 轮船 binoculars望远镜 7)classroom 教室 8.church 教堂 9.park 公园 10)cinema 电影院 Key sentences重点句型 1.There are some people on the bridge.桥上有一些人。 2.Can you see any ships there 你能看到那里有轮船吗? Grammar重点语法: be动词am,is,are口诀:我用am,你用are,is用于她他它,单数is,复数are There be 结构的句型 肯定句式:单数句型:There is +a/an+名词单数+地点 复数句型:There are+数量/some/many+名词复数+地点 否定句:There be + not+数量/any+名词+地点. 否定句变化规则:一找 be动词 二加 be动词后加 not 三变 some 变 any 一般疑问句式:Be there +数量/any+名词+地点? 一般疑问句变化规则:一找be动词 二提 be动词提句首 三变 (some 变 any, 句号变问号,首字母大写) 肯定回答:Yes,there is/are. 否定回答:No,there isn’t/aren’t. some,any的用法 some:用于肯定句中 any: 用于否定句和疑问句中 There be 句型--就近原则(近视眼) There be句型中,be动词的形式由离它最近的名词的单复数决定。 专项练习: 单项选择 1.( )There ___ two books and a pen in the bag. A.am B.is C.are D.isn’t 2.( )There are ___ apples on the table.And there aren’t ___oranges on the table. A.some,some B.any,some C.some,any D.any,any 3.( )There is ___ apple under the chair.And there ___ some pens on the desk. A.a,is B.an,is C. a,are D.an,are 4.( )--Are there ___ students in the classroom -- No,___ ___. A.some,there isn’t B.any.there aren’t C.any,there are D.some,there aren’t 5.( )Can you see ___ ships over there A.some B.any C.a lot D. a lots of 二.句型转换 1. There are some books on the desk.(变为否定句) _____ There are some pens on the desk.(变为一般疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答) _____ There are 3 cats in the room.(变为单数句型) _____ Are there any students in the school?(变为单数句型) _____
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