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课件网) Unit 3 Back to the past Grammar and usage Exploring the rules Abu Simbel temples 阿布辛拜勒神庙 Aswan High Dam 阿斯望高坝 Connection Read the article on page 48 and answer the following question. 1. What’s the connection between the Abu Simbel temples and the Aswan High Dam 2. How were the Abu Simbel temples saved from the rising waters A Exploring the rules A Exploring the rules 1. What’s the connection between the Abu Simbel temples and the Aswan High Dam The construction of the Aswan High Dam would cause water levels to rise, which could in turn flood the Abu Simbel temples. A Exploring the rules 2. How were the Abu Simbel temples saved from the rising waters An international team worked together to take the temples apart, moved their parts to a new location and then put them back together. They eventually managed to relocate all the Abu Simbel temples without incident. 花几十年的时间 关于…的分歧 没人能否认事实 处于威胁当中 反过来 不能保证 在危机时刻 Useful Expressions it took decades to do... ...divisions over... no one can deny the fact that ... under threat in turn there is no guarantee that... in times of crisis the use of a noun (phrase) or clause immediately after another noun (phrase) that refers to the same person or thing ① Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us. ② Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brothers'. ③ We Chinese people are brave and hard-working. ④ I have the impression that people there are always on the go. appositive clause read the article about the effort to save historic temples in Egypt again. Find the sentences with appositive clauses. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 1. ...no one can deny the fact that they were constructed in the 13th century BCE. 2. ...they had no idea whether the temples could be saved from the rising waters. 3. Some experts, however, had a feeling that it was possible. 4. At first, they had no idea which way could work. 5. There was no guarantee that it would work... 6. ...the experts had no clue whether any parts of the temples would break during transport. 7. ...we have the belief that we will need this kind of cooperation in heritage preservation. that whether Working out the rules .Definition定义 1.同位语 一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行解释或补充说明,这个名词(或其它形式)就是同位语。 2.分类 名词(短语) 代词 从句 都可以充当同位语 本课重点:从句充当同位语 Ⅰ Examples 1. Your brother, a nice teacher, is teaching geography. 2. My father will go and see it himself. 3. My friends all understand me. 4. I got a feeling that one day he will be famous. 5. We Chinese people are determined and hard-working. 名词短语 代词 代词 从句 名词短语 3.同位语从句 ①定义 同位语从句指在复合句中充当同位语的从句,属于名词性从句的范畴。同位语从句用来对其前面的抽象名词进行解释说明,被解释说明的词和同位语在逻辑上是主表关系(即被解释说明的词=同位语)。 e.g.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the G ... ...