(
课件网) 题型专题六 任务型阅读 分析宁夏近几年中考对任务型阅读的考查可知，宁夏的任务型阅读的题型是根据短文内容，在每个句子空白处填入适当词语(词数不限，一般填1－3个词)，使其意思与短文内容一致。近几年所有素材均为记叙文，并且大多数来源于人教，外研，冀教或牛津版教材。短文词数为200至320词。 (2022·宁夏) Mom and Dad have always tried their best to make sure I grow up happily，and I wanted to do something them. I decided to help them to wash the dishes. But I didn't want to do it in a simple way. I was going to be the best washer up(洗盘子的人) in the world! At first，I found it was not easy to be the best washer up.Sometimes，a plate would fall from my hands and break on the floor.Mom had to come to help me and it made me feel ashamed(羞愧的)．Soon I had another problem.I couldn't get those bowls and plates as clean as I wanted.But I wasn't going to stop.After trying more than five bottles of washing up liquid(洗洁精)，I finally found the best one that was just right for the job.After weeks of practice，I finally became what I wanted to be—the best washer up in the world.Looking at the shining plates，glasses and bowls，I felt so proud. And then one day，I came home from school，thinking about washing up all the plates after dinner，but to my surprise，a big new machine was standing in the middle of the kitchen—a dishwasher(洗碗机)! 1．The writer decided to help his parents to wash/do the dish es. 2．At first， the writer found it was not easy/hard/diffic u lt to be the best washer up. 3．Although the writer had some problems，he wasn't going to stop/give u p. 4．Finally the writer became the best washer up after a lot of practic e. 5．From the passage we learn that the writer has a(n)happy/warm/lovi ng family. wash/do the dishes not easy/hard/difficult stop/give up practice happy/warm/loving 【语篇类型】记叙文 【主题】人与自我———做人与做事(劳动实践，劳动品质与工匠精神) 【语言考查能力】“读、写”的语言技能。 【育人价值】 鼓励热爱劳动，分担家务。 【学业质量标准】 1．找出文章的主题，把握对篇章的整体理解； 2．能理解句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间的逻辑关系； 3．具有定位信息、整合信息的能力及转换信息的能力。 【解题技巧】 1．通读全文，感知任务 答题前，认真阅读文章，掌握文章提供的信息内容，同时要明确文章的主旨大意，为答题做准备。 2．紧扣原文，搜寻信息 通读全文后，再浏览5个题目，从原文中寻找能够完成任务的关键信息。注意推理判断题，要通过文章的信息推断出答案。 3．全面兼顾，准确作答 除了要注意书写规范外，还要确保表达的准确性，根据需要为人称、单复数、时态、语态和词性、主谓一致作适当调整。 4．认真检查，验证答案 完成任务后要把填写完整的句子与文章对照，检查所写答案是否符合要求，发现问题及时解决。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者主动分担家务，帮助父母洗盘子，最后父母悄悄买好洗碗机的温馨故事。 1．wash/do the dishes 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I decided to help them to wash the dishes.”(我决定帮他们洗碗。)可知此处表示决定帮父母洗碗。故填wash/do the dishes。 2．not easy/hard/difficult 【解析】细节理 ... ...
