(
课件网) 题型专题一 完形填空 近几年宁夏中考完形填空主要考查故事类的记叙文，侧重描述故事情节变化或人物心理变化的过程。话题贴近学生生活，多涉及教育引导类的文章。2023年宁夏中考完形填空是一篇说明介绍，引导学生关注中国文化并增强学生国家认同感，提升文明素养。 (2022·宁夏) I was expecting to have a quiet day，but it turned out(结果是) to be just the opposite. ①It was Saturday morning__1__I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang.“Come quickly，Sam，②I need your __2__！”③It was my best friend George，so I couldn't __3__．④“Where are you？”I asked. “I'm __4__ home，watching the house opposite.⑤Come quickly， through the back garden.” I __5__ there. George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house.They were moving the TV and the computers onto their van(客货车)． “But George，⑥it's clear，”I said impatiently(不耐烦地)．“They __6__ be moving house.” ⑦“That's impossible！ You know Simon is in our class，but he has said __7__ about it！” said George. I realized he was right.So we phoned the __8__．They soon arrived and ⑨ took the two men __9__．“You are so brave！” ⑧said one policeman.Later， Simon's parents learned what we had done and ⑩they were so __10__．They took us out for dinner that night. Sometimes，a small act can mean a lot to others. ( )1.A.and B．but C．if D．or ( )2.A.book B．time C．answer D．help ( )3.A.refuse B．try C．forget D．run ( )4.A.in B．at C．on D．by ( )5.A.swam B．walked C．rushed D．flew A D A B C ( )6.A.need B．will C．might D．must ( )7.A.something B．nothing C．anything D．everything ( )8.A.police B．classmates C．teachers D．family ( )9.A.in B．off C．away D．up ( )10.A.serious B．thankful C．famous D．clever D B A C B 【语篇类型】记叙文 【主题】人与自我———生活与学习(生活与学习中的困难、问题和解决方式) 【语言考查能力】“读”的语言技能及“词汇和语法”等语言知识的运用能力。 【育人价值】 旨在教育学生当遇到问题或危险时，要冷静、沉着，机智、勇敢地解决问题。 【学业质量标准】 1．读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物； 2．找出文章的主题，理解故事的情节； 3．能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系，推断隐含信息； 4．具有在一定语境中运用词汇和语法知识的能力。 【解题技巧】 【技巧1】逻辑推理(第1题) 逻辑推理指的是通过对文章句子之间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系进行分析和理解文章，以此推断出答案，要特别注意一些表示逻辑关系的词汇。 A 常表示逻辑关系的词主要有：并列关系(and…)；转折关系(but，however，yet…)；顺承关系 (before， after， finally， then…)；让 步 关 系(although， even if/though…)；因果关系(so，therefore…)；条件关系(if，unless)；递进关系(moreover，besides，what's more，in addition…)等。 【技巧2】生活常识/文化背景(第2，10题) 考生可以联系自己所掌握的科学知识、文学常识、时事新闻、客观真理及生活常识等各方面的知识，同时多了解一些国内外风俗文化、习惯用语及俗语、谚语等，推断选出答案。 【技巧3】语境推断(第3，5，6，7题) 语境推断是指结合上下文的提示，设身处地地体会作者想要表达的情感态度，推断出符合语境的最佳选项。 【技巧4】语法知识(第4题) 语法知识 ... ...
