一般过去时的概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；或者过去时间里，习惯性、 经常性的动作、行为。 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态 2. 表示过去时间里，习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间标志词 1.yesterday及相关短语： yesterday 昨天 the day before yesterday 前天 yesterday morning 昨天早上 2.last+时间： last night昨晚 last week上周 last month上个月 last spring去年春天 last year去年 3.一段时间+ago： three days ago三天前 two months ago两个月前 four years ago四年前 a moment ago 刚才 long long ago很久以前 4.介词+过去时间： in 1990 on the morning of May 1st 在五月一号的早上 5.其他： just now刚刚 just then 就在那时 once upon a time曾经... 小练笔：画出下列句子中一般过去时的标志 1. They weren't in Shanghai last week. 2.She wasn't in Grade last year. 3.I cried at home last night. 4.He didn’t have classes this morning 5.Were they in Shanghai last week 6.I had a word with Julia this morning. 7.You were absent from school two days ago. 8.Where was she last year 9.We did not have a good time yesterday. 10.She got lost just now. 一般过去时的结构 1.主语+ be动词过去式（was/were）+其它 eg. I was 11 years old last year. 我去年十一岁。 She was at home just now. 她刚刚还在家。 They were good at swimming in 1988. 他们在 1988年的时候很擅长游泳。 2.主语+ 实义动词过去式 +其它 eg. She worked at home yesterday. 她昨天在家工作了。 I went to the park last night. 我昨天晚上去公园了。 They usually went to the park three months ago. 三个月前他们经常去公园。 动词的一般过去式 be动词过去式: is,am-was are-were 情态动词过去式: can-could may-might will-would 规则变化 规则动词过去式 1.直接加 ed 如：work-worked look-looked play-played 2.以 e结尾且 e不发音的单词，直接加 d 如： live-lived move-moved like-liked love-loved 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的，变 y为 i加 ed 如：study-studied carry-carried try-tried cry-cried 4.以重读闭音节结尾的，双写末尾的字母+ed 如： stop-stopped chat-chatted drop-dropped plan-planned rub-rubbed 小练笔：写出下列单词的一般过去式 work→ worked look→looked play→played live→lived move→moved like→liked love→loved study→studied carry→carried try→tried cry→cried stop→stopped chat→chatted drop→dropped plan→planed rub→rubbed is\am→was fly→flew plant→planted are→were play→played pass→passed make→made dance→danced worry→worried ask→asked taste→tasted kick→kicked pass→passed can→could may→might will→would pick→picked cook→cooked watch→watched wash→washed 小练笔：用单词的适当形式填空 1. We played (play) on the playground last Sunday. 2. He got ( get) up at six yesterday morning. 3. My father lost (lose) the key two days ago. 4. Mike often studied (study) Chinese after school last year. 5.Danny put (put) on the coat just now. 6. They moved (move) to the USA in 1865. 7.I stayed （stay） at home last weekend. 8.The baby cried （cry）last night. 9.He stopped（stop）to wait for a bus three minutes ago. 10.She lived（live）in Yichang last year. 11.Oliver played（play） basketball yesterday afternoon. 12.We watched（watch） TV ... ...
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