(
课件网) 定语从句 Attributive Clause 考点 题型 定语从句 语法填空 2023 试卷类型 定语从句 考点 2023·全国乙卷 that/whcih 关系代词 2023·全国甲卷 as 非限定性定语从句 2023·全国甲卷 that/who 关系代词 2022 2022·新高考I卷 where 关系副词 2022·全国甲卷 who 非限定性定语从句 2022年浙江1月 that/who 关系代词 2021 2021新课标II卷 that/which 关系代词 三年真题考点分布 2. 命题规律及备考策略 【命题规律】近3年新高考卷对于定语从句的考查共计7次，主要考查： 1．定语从句中的关系代词（4）； 2．定语从句中关系副词（1）； 3. 非限制性定语从句的关系词（2）； 4. 定语从句的先行词； 5. 定语从句中的主谓一致； 6. 定语从句中的时态。 【备考策略】系统归类定语从句的用法，尤其是关系代词和关系副词的用法；熟练掌握定语从句的相关考点。 Teaching Aims： 1.To have a better understanding of the attributive clause（the usage of relative pronouns 关系代词and relative adverbs关系副词）. 2.To tell the differences of restrictive and non- restrictive attributive clause 3. To master the application of the attributive clause in Grammar Cloze Test and Writing. 1.什么是定语？ 定语，简单来说就是一个形容词，修饰名词或者代词 美味的胡萝卜 delicious carrots 红色的车 a red car 2.什么是定语从句呢？ 修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句，就是从 句在主句中充当定语。定语从句一般紧跟在 所修饰的名词或代词之后。 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 3.定语从句的构成 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 先行词 关系词 被定语从句修饰的名词或者代词称为先行词 先行词一般出现在定语从句之前 例： This is the museum which was built last year. The girl who was in red broke the glass. 先行词 4.定语从句中的关系词 Key Point 1：relative pronouns(关系代词) Look at the kites which are flying in the sky. The pen which I’m using is pretty good. The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker. The woman who/whom they wanted to visit is a teacher. which：指物，作主语或宾语 who：指人，作主语或宾语；whom：指人，做宾语 Who’s the boy that is reading a book Can you show me the photo （ that ） you like best I know the girl whose mother is a teacher. The house whose windows are closed is mine. whose：指人或物，做定语 that：指人或物，作主语或宾语 做宾语时可省略不填 做题技巧： 1. 确定定语从句 2.看先行词是指人还是指物 3. 确定先行词在定语从句中做的成分 4. 确定关系代词 Yesterday I helped an old man _____ had lost his way. Football is a game _____is liked by most boys. who/that which/ that 1. （2019新课标III卷）They were well trained by their masters _____ had great experience with caring for these animals. 2.（2020新课标III卷）In ancient China lived an artist _____ paintings were almost lifelike. who/that whose Small Test 1 3. （2023·全国乙卷 语法填空）But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place_____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life,with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past. which/ that 4.（2022年浙江1月）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing ... ...
