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课件网) 2024年山东省中考英语(鲁教版五四学制)一轮复习 八年级下册 八年级下册 Units 7—8 重点词汇、短语自测 重难点精讲精练 2024备考提能练 熟词生义 Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. 1._____ n.& v.得分;进球 2._____ n.背景 3._____ v.敢于;胆敢 4._____n.警卫;看守 v.守卫;保卫 score background dare guard 5._____ n.讲话;发言 6._____adv.不常;很少 7._____ n.& v.影响1次 _____对……产生影响 8.____n.吨;(pl.)大量;许多 9._____ adj. 非洲(人)的 n.非洲人 speech seldom inf luence have an influence on ton African 1._____ n.面试;访谈 v.采访;面试1次 →_____ n.主持面试者;采访者 _____采访某人 interview interviewer have an interview with sb. 2._____v.需要;要求2次 →_____ n.需要;要求 3._____ 英国;大不列颠 →_____ adj.英国(人)的 require requirement Britain British 4._____ n.民众 adj.公开的;公众的 →_____(反义词) adj.私人的;秘密的 _____公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前 public private in public 5._____adj.缺席;不在 →_____ n.没有;缺乏 _____缺席…… absent absence be absent from... 6.____ v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)1次 →_____ n.失败 →_____(反义词)v.成功 _____未能做某事 fail failure succeed fail to do sth. 7._____adj.准确的;精密的 →_____ adv.确切地;精确地1次 exact exactly 8._____ n.自豪;骄傲1次 →_____ adj.自豪的;骄傲的3次 _____为……而骄傲/感到自豪 pride proud take pride in/be proud of Ⅰ.句境练基础 1.The space classes make the young be _____(pride)of our country. 2.Let me repeat _____ (exact) what he just said. 3.Remember that it's better to fail than to give up,and the key is to learn from your _____ (fail). 4.文化自信Tai chi is part of national cultural heritage (遗产) which Chinese people take pride ___.(盲填) proud exactly failure in Ⅱ.篇章提能力 Puberty(青春期) is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood.It’s a difficult process for teenagers which 5._____ (influence) both their minds and bodies.They need to understand 6._____ is going on with their bodies,how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsibility for themselves. Teenagers don’t begin puberty at the same age 7._____(exact).A young person may begin at 8, while another may not start puberty until 14 8.___ 15.In general,girls start puberty two years before boys do.For both girls and boys,it’s usually complete 9.____ 18. During these years,the body develops in many ways.Feelings can also change quickly. influences what exactly or by Teenage boys at this stage often take unnecessary risks.They mind 10._____(require)to do something.Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others.They also want others to be 11._____(pride)of them.They need to think before acting and make good decisions for themselves. Girls’ personality(性格)often doesn’t develop in the same way as boys’.Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence(自信)because of their 12._____ (score)or looks or many other things.They are uncertain about their own feelings.Yet they ... ...