人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement Reading and Thinking课堂基础练（含解析）

选择性必修1 Unit1 Reading and Thinking（课堂基础练）人教版2019 学校:_____姓名：_____班级：_____考号：_____ 一、语法填空 1．He is widely (acknowledge) as the best player in the world. (所给词的适当形式填空) 2．He was (apparent) much surprised at the news that the amateur athlete beat the professional one who ranked top ten. (所给词的适当形式填空) 3．He insist on (give) every detail of the case. （所给词的适当形式填空） 4．The key to success as a romantic (novel) is absolute belief in your story. (所给词的适当形式填空) 5．He tried boiling fresh wormwood, and (use) the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria. （所给词的适当形式填空） 6．I saw leaves moving (gentle) in the breeze. （所给词的适当形式填空） 7．In the war, they narrowly avoided (defeat) by the enemy. (所给词的适当形式填空) 8．Tu Youyou’s research led to the discovery of artemisinin, crucial new treatment for malaria. （用单词的适当形式填空） 9．On (arrive), he hugged my uncle and tried to give him courage. (所给词的适当形式填空) 10．They did an experiment and compared the physical (property) of the two substances. （所给词的适当形式填空） 二、改错 单句改错 11．Artemisinin is thought to save 100,000 life a year in Africa alone. 12．Boiled the sweet wormwood apparently destroyed its medical properties. 13．We talked about music, and food, and holiday destinations, and gradual established a kinship. 14．On October 6, Tu Youyou was awarded with the Nobel Prize. 15．They will send in trained nurses evaluate the needs of the individual patient. 三、语法填空 语法填空 TU Youyou, 84, 16 (honor) with the Nobel Prize in Physiology (生理学) or Medicine on Oct 5. She was 17 first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science. Tu shared the prize 18 the Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi mura of Japan. Tu is a researcher at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. She was honored for 19 (develop) artemisinin , “a new drug therapy against malaria” 20 has saved millions of lives worldwide, 21 (especial) in developing countries, the Nobel Assembly said on its website. Tu and her colleagues 22 (join) a government project to find a new malaria drug in the late 1960s. They made 380 herbal extracts from 2,000 recipes from traditional Chinese 23 (medicine) books. In 1971, after more than 190 24 (fail), Tu’s team finally found an extract that was 100 percent effective against the malaria parasites (寄生虫) – artemisinin. “The discovery of artemisinin is a gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine. It’s the collective achievement of the research team. 25 (win) the prize is an honor for China’s science and traditional Chinese medicine,” Tu told Xinhua. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 参考答案： 1．acknowledged 【分析】本题考查词汇的语境应用能力和语法能力。 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：他被公认为是世界上最好的运动员。分析可知，所填动词acknowledge，意为“承认；认可”，与空前“is”构成被动语态作句子谓语。be acknowledged as，“被承认是……”。故填acknowledged。 2．apparently 【 ... ...