2024届湖南省岳阳市高三教学质量监测（二）英语试卷（PDF版含解析，无听力音频含听力原文）

岳阳市 2024届高三教学质量监测（二） 英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1—5BCCAA 6—10BCBCA 11—15CBAAB 16—20CBACB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） A篇 【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。主题语境人与自然。文章介绍了三个春假期间可以 便宜好玩的去处。 21.D 细节理解题。根据文章中的描述，“you can also soak up some culture at the Ernest Hemingway Home & Museum.”，游客可以在海明威故居博物馆感受文化。 22.D. 细节理解题。信息句为“Scope out a spot across the town's 27 miles of white sand beaches to sunbathe, play volleyball or scan the horizon for bottlenose dolphins. ”“（在镇上 27英里长的白沙滩上）选一个地方晒太阳，打排球，或者眺望海平面上寻找宽吻海豚。” 23.A.细节理解题。信息句为第一段 “Spring breakers don't need to shell out a fortune to spend a week enjoying life in the sunshine. U.S. News carefully considered everything to bring you the best inexpensive spring break destinations.” 以及下文的每一段都涉及到了经济实惠。 B篇【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。主题语境人与社会。文章叙述了埃及政府在建造阿斯 旺大坝过程中，文化遗产保护所面临的问题和解决过程，并总结了其对全世界产生的积极 影响。 24. D细节理解题。信息句为第二段 “Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt's cultural heritage. ” 25. D细节理解题。信息句为第四段 “Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.” 26. B 推理判断题。综合一二段的 “Finding and keepig the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions.”和最后倒数第二段的 “Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.”可以推出答案。 27. C推理判断题。根据最后两段的 “they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.” “The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a solution.”可得出答案。 高三二模英语试答案 第 1页 （共 7页） C篇【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主题语境人与自我。文章介绍了戒除习惯的方法。 28.推理判断题。选 C。从第一段的“And while not all of us are nail-biters, most of us do have a habit we'd like to kick.So what's the best way to break one ”可知“a nail-biting habit”是为了 引出文章话题的。 29.细节理解题。选 D。依据第三段的“One of the most effective ways to manage behavior is to identify these locations or times of day. ”可知答案为 D。 30.词义猜测题。选 A。根据下划线词所处句子的句意 “…目的是通过用一个伤害性更小 的习惯来替代习惯的方式来改变一个习惯”可知此处应该是 Harmful(有害的)。其余选选项 Helpful（有帮助的），Annoying(让人生气的), Time-consuming（费时的）都不合适。 31.主旨大意题。选 C。 ... ...