选择性必修三 第四单元单词学案 1.heritage n 遗产（国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统、特色常用单数形式） A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his nation. These beautiful old palaces are part of our national heritage. national ~ 民族遗产 heritage sites 遗址 2.awe vt 使惊叹 使敬畏 n 敬畏 惊叹 The beauty of the sunset filled us with awe. He is still remembered with a mixture of awe and affection. The children stared at the teacher with awe. No difficulty could awe these young men. He refused to be awed by the threatening letters. They had an awesome task ahead. I feel awful about forgetting her birthday. be awed by... 对…...敬畏/惊叹 in awe of... 敬畏... awesome adj. 令人惊叹的 使人惊惧的 awful adj. 可怕的 糟糕的 很坏的 单句语法填空 ①Everyone (awe) by the military parade on the National Day. ② awe of his mother and in love with his father, the adolescent Max choose to stay with Mac. ③I admired my father, and his work filled me awe and curiosity. 3.civilization n. 文明社会，文明，社会文明，文明世界，开化，教养 As the civilization developed, art began to flourish. The Romans brought civilization to many of the lands they conquered. civilize vt. 使文明; 使有教养 civilized adj. 文明的; 开化的; 有礼貌的; 有教养的 4.preserve vt. 维护，保护，保存; 维持 They discussed a plan to preserve the world’s tropical forests. It’s the duty of the police to preserve the public order. It is highly important to preserve the environment. The paintings were in an excellent state of preservation. The aim of the policy is the preservation of peace. perfectly preserved 保护完好的 单句语法填空 ① Every attempt is being made to ensure that these works of art (preserve)for future generations. ② The Forestry Commission is responsible for (preserve) over 2 million acres of woodland. ③ He has a collection of prehistoric insects (preserve) in amber. 5.urgent adj. 紧迫的，紧急的; 急切的，催促的 I had to get back for an urgent meeting. They’ve made an urgent request for international aid. Seeing that no one takes actions, he spoke to me in an urgent whisper. We must act swiftly to respond to the urgency. The report urged that all children should be taught to swim. in urgent need of 迫切需要 urge sb. to do sth. 力劝某人做某事 单句语法填空 ① Dr. King's office responds to all emergencies and (urge) calls. ② Jack, who suddenly fell unconscious, was in need of urgent operation. ③ The (urgent) of finding a cure attracted some of the best minds in medical science. 6.wear down 使磨损 使逐渐磨平 The strategy was designed to wear down the enemy’s resistance. The tread on the tyres has (been) worn down to a dangerous level. wear down heritage sites 磨损遗迹 7.pyramid n. 金字塔 There rose before us the great pyramid of Giza. 8.ruin v.破坏,毁坏 n.毁坏,毁灭 He ruined his career by carelessness. The politics of the company will ruin their image. in ruins 毁坏；严重受损 9.incredible adj.极好的,极大的;不可信的 Ms Nova is the proud possessor of a truly incredible voice. cred ... ...
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