(课件网) 2024河北中考英语（人教版）一轮复习 八年级下册 八年级下册 Units 1— 2 重点词汇、短语自测 重点精讲及训练 2024备考提能训练 熟词生义 Unit 1 What's the matter 1._____n.问题；事情 2._____n.颈；脖子 3._____n.发烧 _____发烧 matter neck fever have a fever 4._____n.牙痛 _____牙痛 5._____n.& v.咳嗽 6._____v.& n.放松；休息2016.47；2015.46 7._____n.间歇；休息 _____休息 8._____n.乘客；旅客 9._____n.膝；膝盖 10._____n.登山者；攀登者 toothache have a toothache cough rest break take a break/take breaks passenger knee climber 11._____n.问题；苦恼 _____处于困难中 _____陷入困境中 _____做某事有困难 trouble be in trouble get into trouble have trouble （in） doing sth. 12._____n.决定；抉择 _____ 作出决定 13._____n.& v.危险；风险；冒险 _____冒险 14._____n.情况；状况 _____在艰难状况下 decision make a decision/make decisions risk take risks/take a risk situation in a difficult situation 15._____n.岩石 rock 16._____n.& v.限制；约束；管理 _____ 掌管；管理 _____脱离掌控 control be in control of out of control 17._____n.勇气；意志 18._____n.护士 19._____n.死；死亡 spirit nurse death 1._____n.胃；腹部 →_____n.胃痛；腹痛 _____胃痛 stomach stomachache have a stomachache 2._____n.脚；足 →_____（pl.） _____步行 _____在……的底部 foot feet on foot at the foot of... 3._____n.头 →_____n.头痛 _____头痛 head headache have/get a headache 4.____v.躺；平躺 →_____（现在分词） →____（过去式） →_____（过去分词） _____躺下 lie lying lay lain lie down 5._____v.（使）疼痛；受伤 →_____（过去式/过去分词） _____伤到某人自己 hurt hurt hurt oneself 6.____v.（用手或器具）击；打 →____（过去式/过去分词） →_____（现在分词） hit hit hitting 7._____n.刀 →_____ （pl.） knife knives 8._____v.流血 →_____（过去式/过去分词） →_____n.血 bleed bled blood 9._____v.意思是；打算；意欲 →_____（过去式/过去分词） _____ 打算做某事 _____意味着做某事 mean meant mean to do sth. mean doing sth. 10._____adj.生病的；有病的 →_____n.疾病 sick sickness 1._____感冒 2._____使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料 3._____下车 4._____立即；马上 5._____习惯于……；适应于…… have a cold to one's surprise get off right away be used to 6._____用尽；耗尽 7._____放弃 8._____ 量体温 9._____陷入；参与 10._____离开；从……出来 run out （of） give up take one's temperature get into get out of Ⅰ.盲填或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Thanks ___the rules，students can have more time to take up new hobbies. 2.传统艺术———剪纸People use scissors or _____ （knife） to cut paper into different pictures. 3.This morning，I woke up with a terrible _____ （tooth）.（JJ九全Unit 1 Lesson 2 P4） to knives toothache 4.After Zhong Ziqi's _____ （die），Yu Boya was so sad that he broke his guqin and decided never to play it again. 5.But Daming wasn't chosen for the team last time.That was a bad _____ （decide）.（WY九上Module 8 Unit 1 P64） death decision Ⅱ.词语运用。 NORTH TOWN，Alberta： Thirteen-year-old Ann Brown was 6._____（hit） by a car at 15 Park Road.The accident happened at about ... ...
