2024年中考英语一轮复习人教版八年级下册7-8单元词汇短语句型练习（含答案）

人教版中考一轮复习八年级下册7-8单元知识汇总及练习 词汇拓展 1.tour(v.)→ (n.)旅行者;观光者 2.protect(v.)→ (n.)保护;保卫 3.achieve(v.)→ (n.) 成就;成绩 4.thick(adj.)→ (反义词 adj.) 薄的;淡的 5.include (v.)→ (prep.) 包括……在内 6.succeed(v.)→ (n.)成功→ (adj.) 成功的→ (adv.) 成功地 7.keep(v.)→ (n.) 饲养员;保管人 8.excite(v.)→ (adj.)兴奋的;激动的→ (n.) 激动;兴奋→ (adj.)令人激动的→ (adj.)激动的 二、短语 1.take in 吸入；吞入 2.in the face of 面对（问题；困难） 3.at birth 出生时 4.as you can see 正如你所看到的 5.as far as I know 据我所知 6.up to 直到 7.prepare ...for...为...准备... 8.fall over 摔倒 9.die from 死于...... 10.cut down 砍倒 11.take care of 照顾；照看 12.or so 大约；左右 13.in danger 处于危险之中 14.bring back to sw 带回到某地 15.more than 超过 16.in the middle of 在....中间 17.fight over 为....争吵；争斗 18. think about 考虑 e to realize 开始意识到 20.ever since then 从那时起 21.a kind of 一种 22.such as 例如 23.belong to 属于 24.find out 找出；查出 25.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候 26.be famous for 因为...而出名 27. leave behind 遗忘；留下 三、句型 1.Adult pandas more than 12 hours a day about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年熊猫每天花12多个小时吃大约10公斤竹子。 2.We all hope that in the future pandas.我们都希望未来将有多得更多的熊猫。 3.We should whales killing.我们应该保护鲸鱼免受杀戮。 4.— Little Women yet？你已经读过《小妇人》了吗？ —Yes, .是的,我读过了。 —No, .不,我没读过了。 5.Have you read to see what it's about？至少你已经读过书的背面,了解它的大致内容了吧？ 答案 1.Adult pandas __spend__ more than 12 hours a day __eating__ about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年熊猫每天花12多个小时吃大约10公斤竹子。 2.We all hope that in the future __there__will__be__a__lot__more__ pandas.我们都希望未来将有多得更多的熊猫。 3.We should __protect__ whales __from__ killing.我们应该保护鲸鱼免受杀戮。 4.—__Have__ you __read__ Little Women yet？你已经读过《小妇人》了吗？ —Yes,__I__have__.是的,我读过了。 —No,__I__haven't__.不,我没读过了。 5.Have you __at__least__ read __the__back__of__the__book__ to see what it's about？至少你已经读过书的背面,了解它的大致内容了吧？ 练习 单项选择 1．Since then, they _____ each other. A．haven’t met B．don’t meet C．didn’t meet D．won’t meet 2．—Hi, Tom! _____ you ever _____ the Bird’s Nest —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic (极好的). A．Have; been to B．Have; gone to C．Did; go to D．Do; go to 3．—Huai’an is very beautiful. I _____ there last year. —Yes, I _____ there twice. A．went; have gone B．went; have been C．have gone; went D．have been; went 4．Jack _____ Rose in 2000. That is to say, they _____ for nearly 23 years. A．got married with; have got married B．got married to; have married C．married; have been married D．married to; have been married 5．—Where is your father, Jack —He _____ to New York on business. He _____ the airport at five in the morning. A．has gone; has left for B．has been; has left to C．has gone; left for D．has been; left to 6．He did his best to stay _____, but the performance w ... ...