2023年南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试题（含解析）

2023年南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页。全卷满分为90分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1．—What caused the accident, sir —The car was travelling _____ high speed． A．on B．at C．by D．with 2．—Jessie, where’re you going this summer holiday —Yunnan． The weather is fine with temperatures in the _____． A．twenty B．twenty’s C．twenties D．twentieth 3．Students should attend Labour Courses _____ they can learn some life skills． A．if B．unless C．so that D．in order to 4．Try to be the master of your life． Life is a horse and _____ you ride it _____ it rides you． A．either, or B．neither, nor C．both, and D．not only, but also 5．—Have you watched China in Classics on CCTV-1 recently —Yes． It brings Chinese ancient books _____ on screen． A．live B．alive C．living D．lively 6．—_____ great surprise to see you here, Daniel! —Yeah． We haven’t seen each other for quite a long time． A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 7．Life often _____ to be stranger than we expect． We should be prepared for the worst． A．works out B．breaks out C．turns out D．runs out 8．—We planted lots of trees on Tree Planting Day． —That’s quite meaningful． If more trees _____, we’ll have a greener world． A．plant B．are planted C．will plant D．will be planted 9．—China’s C919 aircraft _____ over 1,000 orders from home and abroad． —Great! More C919 aircraft will be in use soon． A．has received B．will receive C．receives D．received 10．—I haven’t decided _____． —We hope you can join us． It is a chance to learn history． A．if I will join the Reading Club B．that I will join the Reading Club C．when will I visit Nanjing Museum D．whether I will visit Nanjing Museum 11．—Helen seems to be in a better shape． —That’s true． She is trying to eat a healthier diet, with _____ meat and sugar． A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 12．The sentence “The murderer was a fat man, with a square face, about six feet tall, …” describes a person’s _____． A．weight B．height C．appearance D．personality 13．Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank in the text on the right _____ She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays． She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well． A．Ann likes sports very much． B．Ann’s favourite sport is cycling． C．Ann is a good mountain climber． D．Ann does well in playing baseball． 14．—Mom, you look so tired． I’ll wash the dishes． —_____． Thank you, Jack． AIf you prefer B．It all depends C．If ... ...