(
课件网) UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures 学习目标 1.通过对教材的理解,了解重要词汇的基本用法。（语言能力） 2.通过理解教材例句，理解和掌握附加疑问句的用法。（语言能力） 3.通过导学案的套用,以练促学,巩固附加疑问句的用法,并学以致用。（学习能力） 核心单词 知识点1 compete v.竞争；对抗；参加比赛（或竞赛）＊competition n.比赛 ＊competitive adj.有竞争力的 ＊competitor n.比赛者；对手 （P41）An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.如果一个运动员正在为他/她的国家比赛，他/她应该考虑荣誉和他/她的粉丝。 知识拓展 compete in... 参加……比赛 compete against/with 与……比赛 compete for... 为争取／得到……而比赛／竞争 in competition with 与……竞争 经典佳句 Life is like a long race where we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.生活就像一场长跑比赛，我们在比赛里和他人竞争从而超越自己。 融会应用 Ⅰ.单句填空 （1）Max will compete ___ a race _____ others ____ the first place. in with/against for （2）The two companies are ___ competition with each other. in （3）There's a lot of _____（compete） between computer companies. competition （4）Their prices are lower than any of their _____（compete）. competitors （5）Working in such a _____（compete） industry, I've sometimes thought, “I can't do this any more.” competitive Ⅱ.单句写作 （6）I'm writing to invite you to _____debate competition at our school.我写 信是想邀请你我们学校的辩论赛。 compete in （7）We can _____ students from other universities in debate contests.我们可以和来自其他大学的学生在辩论比赛中竞争。 compete with/against 知识点2 pretend v.假装；佯装；（在游戏中）装扮 （P41）A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.足球运动员不应该假装跌倒，即使那样做对他（她）的球队有利。 知识拓展 pretend to be+ n./adj. 假装是…… pretend （not） to do sth 假装（不）做…… pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做…… pretend to have done sth 假装已做过…… pretend + that从句 假装…… 经典佳句 When I am faced with difficulties in learning, I won't pretend to know it, but turn to my classmates or teachers.当我在学习中遇到难题时，我会向同学或老师求助，而不会不懂装懂。 融会应用 单句填空 （1）Don't pretend _____（understand） when you don't. to understand （2）When his mother came in，he pretended _____（study）. to be studying （3）He pretended _____（finish） his homework already. to have finished 知识点3 cheat vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n.欺骗手段；骗子 （P41）You should never cheat.你决不应该作弊。 知识拓展 cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做某事 cheat sb （out） of sth 阻止某人得到某物 get cheated 被骗 图解释义 Cheating in an exam is unacceptable.在考试中作弊是不能接受的。 融会应用 单句填空 （1）She was addicted to chatting online and later she got _____ （cheat）. cheated （2）The guy cheated the old man into _____ （buy） his false goods. buying 短语句式 知识点4 make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 （P41）That doesn't make any sense！那没 ... ...
